打疫苗
时间:2021-04-30 08:19:46
(单词翻译:单击)
接种疫苗可以说administer the vaccine或者have the vaccine。
我们要打疫苗预防新冠病毒。
Vaccination则是指疫苗接种的过程。
Inoculate用法与vaccinate相似:
Inoculate children against human papillomavirus (HPV).
给儿童接种疫苗,以预防人乳头瘤病毒。
大规模接种可以说mass inoculations,专家指出我国疫苗接种率达到70-80%,或可实现群体免疫(herd
immunity7)。
不过,inoculation除了指给人体注射疫苗外,用在其他语境中,还可以指将病原体注入到微生物环境里。
3 jab
口语当中,还有一个常用的词来表达疫苗接种:jab。
用法很简单,比如:
I had the jab yesterday.
我昨天打疫苗了。
Jab作名词有“注射;接种;预防针”的意思,做动词是“戳、刺”的意思,在相关语境下,就可以理解为打了一针,如get jabbed。
此外,shot也很常用,意思是an injection of a drug(一次注射,一针)。
比如:
Over half of its population has received at least one shot of vaccine.
超过一半人口至少注射过一次疫苗。
和shot有关的一个常见短语是a shot in the arm(强心针),也就是something that makes you more confident or more successful(让你更加自信,鼓舞你获得成功的事情)。
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1
vaccination
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| n.接种疫苗,种痘 |
参考例句: |
- Vaccination is a preventive against smallpox.种痘是预防天花的方法。
- Doctors suggest getting a tetanus vaccination every ten years.医生建议每十年注射一次破伤风疫苗。
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2
vaccine
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| n.牛痘苗,疫苗;adj.牛痘的,疫苗的 |
参考例句: |
- The polio vaccine has saved millions of lives.脊髓灰质炎疫苗挽救了数以百万计的生命。
- She takes a vaccine against influenza every fall.她每年秋季接种流感疫苗。
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3
vaccinate
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| vt.给…接种疫苗;种牛痘 |
参考例句: |
- Local health officials then can plan the best times to vaccinate people.这样,当地的卫生官员就可以安排最佳时间给人们接种疫苗。
- Doctors vaccinate us so that we do not catch smallpox.医生给我们打预防针使我们不会得天花。
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4
vaccinated
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| [医]已接种的,种痘的,接种过疫菌的 |
参考例句: |
- I was vaccinated against tetanus. 我接种了破伤风疫苗。
- Were you vaccinated against smallpox as a child? 你小时候打过天花疫苗吗?
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5
inoculation
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| n.接芽;预防接种 |
参考例句: |
- Travellers are reminded that inoculation against yellow fever is advisable. 提醒旅游者接种预防黄热病的疫苗是明智的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Travelers are reminded that inoculation against yellow fever is advisable. 旅客们被提醒,注射黄热病预防针是明智的。 来自辞典例句
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6
inoculate
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| v.给...接种,给...注射疫苗 |
参考例句: |
- A corps of doctors arrived to inoculate the recruits.一队医生来给新兵打防疫针。
- I was just meant to come out here and inoculate some wee babies.我是过来这边给小孩子们接种疫苗的。
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7
immunity
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| n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权 |
参考例句: |
- The law gives public schools immunity from taxation.法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。
- He claims diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested.他要求外交豁免以便避免被捕。
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