尼日利亚副总统乔纳森代理总统职务

时间：2010-02-10 02:29:08

（单词翻译:单击）

Nigeria's Vice-President Goodluck Jonathan has become acting1 president, after weeks of political uncertainty2 over the absence of its ailing3 leader.

经历数周政治动荡与病重总统的缺位，尼日利亚副总统乔纳森已成为代理总统。

Parliament earlier voted to recognise Mr Jonathan as acting president, in place of（代替） President Umaru Yar'Adua.

Mr Yar'Adua has not been seen in public since going to Saudi Arabia in November to get treated for a heart condition.

His continued absence has sparked legal challenges, cabinet splits（劈叉，裂口） and mass street protests.

It has led to a freeze in government business and threatened progress made in combating unrest（不安，动荡） in the oil-rich Niger Delta4.

'Pray fervently5'

"I am fully6 aware of the responsibilities reposed7（寄托，休息） in me, and I want to reassure8 all Nigerians that this is a sacred trust, which I shall discharge to my fullest abilities," Mr Jonathan said in a televised address on Tuesday.

In a country with a history of military coups9（军事政变） , and amid fears another one was possible, he thanked the armed forces for "their loyalty10 and devotion to duty during this trying（难受的，费劲的） period".

Mr Jonathan said he would build on the amnesty（大赦，特赦） for Niger Delta militants11 begun by Mr Yar'Adua.

Some militants in the region have threatened to break the amnesty, citing government delays in implementing12 the programme.

He asked the country to pray for Mr Yar'Adua's recovery.

"The circumstances - in which I find myself assuming office today as acting president of our country - are uncommon13, sober（冷静的，清醒的） and reflective.

"More than ever therefore, I urge all Nigerians as a people who have faith in God to pray fervently（热诚地，诚心地） for the full recovery of our dear president, and his early return."

Mr Yar'Adua is said to be receiving treatment for an inflammation of the lining14（衬里，内层） around the heart and he has long suffered from kidney problems.

Earlier on Tuesday, both houses of Nigeria's National Assembly passed a motion for Mr Jonathan to take over as head of state until Mr Yar'Adua is able to resume the presidency15.

The BBC's Ahmed Idris in Abuja says the move among the political elite16 to back the vice-president is unprecedented17（空前的） .

The ruling party alternates（交替，轮流） leadership between north and south, and Mr Yar'Adua's northern backers wanted to keep his southern deputy out of office.

Executive power is transferred to the vice-president under Nigeria's constitution when the president formally informs parliament of his absence.

Mr Yar'Adua never did this, but senate leader David Mark said that an interview Mr Yar'Adua carried out with the BBC's Hausa service on 12 January had effectively provided the assembly with the notice it needed.

But some analysts18 have suggested that the assembly's motion is not legally binding19 and could face court challenges.

Observers say the move has also laid down a challenge to the presidency and the cabinet - due to meet on Wednesday - to accept the handover or risk inflaming20（激怒，燃烧） public opinion.


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏，行为，假装；adj.代理的，临时的，演出用的
参考例句：
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她，她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代，她的表演生涯黯然失色。
2 uncertainty NlFwK     
n.易变，靠不住，不确知，不确定的事物
参考例句：
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后，压力开始产生影响了。
3 ailing XzzzbA     
v.生病
参考例句：
  • They discussed the problems ailing the steel industry. 他们讨论了困扰钢铁工业的问题。
  • She looked after her ailing father. 她照顾有病的父亲。
4 delta gxvxZ     
n.（流的）角洲
参考例句：
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔，形成了一个三角洲。
5 fervently 8tmzPw     
adv.热烈地，热情地，强烈地
参考例句：
  • "Oh, I am glad!'she said fervently. “哦，我真高兴！”她热烈地说道。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • O my dear, my dear, will you bless me as fervently to-morrow?' 啊，我亲爱的，亲爱的，你明天也愿这样热烈地为我祝福么？” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
6 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地，全部地，彻底地；充分地
参考例句：
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气，然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
7 reposed ba178145bbf66ddeebaf9daf618f04cb     
v.将（手臂等）靠在某人（某物）上( repose的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
  • Mr. Cruncher reposed under a patchwork counterpane, like a Harlequin at home. 克朗彻先生盖了一床白衲衣图案的花哨被子，像是呆在家里的丑角。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
  • An old man reposed on a bench in the park. 一位老人躺在公园的长凳上。 来自辞典例句
8 reassure 9TgxW     
v.使放心，使消除疑虑
参考例句：
  • This seemed to reassure him and he continued more confidently.这似乎使他放心一点，于是他更有信心地继续说了下去。
  • The airline tried to reassure the customers that the planes were safe.航空公司尽力让乘客相信飞机是安全的。
9 coups 2627b0272849b68fbe31f92e3958bb82     
n.意外而成功的行动( coup的名词复数 )；政变；努力办到难办的事
参考例句：
  • China has seen many political coups within the ruling class. 中国统治阶级内部发生过很多政变。 来自互联网
  • Thailand has had eighteen coups or coup attendance since nineteen thirty-two. 泰国1932年以来有18次政变或参加政变。 来自互联网
10 loyalty gA9xu     
n.忠诚，忠心
参考例句：
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
11 militants 3fa50c1e4338320d8495907fdc5bdbaf     
激进分子，好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来，反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此，巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
12 implementing be68540dfa000a0fb38be40d32259215     
v.实现( implement的现在分词 )；执行；贯彻；使生效
参考例句：
  • -- Implementing a comprehensive drug control strategy. ――实行综合治理的禁毒战略。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
  • He was in no hurry about implementing his unshakable principle. 他并不急于实行他那不可动摇的原则。 来自辞典例句
13 uncommon AlPwO     
adj.罕见的，非凡的，不平常的
参考例句：
  • Such attitudes were not at all uncommon thirty years ago.这些看法在30年前很常见。
  • Phil has uncommon intelligence.菲尔智力超群。
14 lining kpgzTO     
n.衬里，衬料
参考例句：
  • The lining of my coat is torn.我的外套衬里破了。
  • Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets.用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。
15 presidency J1HzD     
n.总统(校长，总经理)的职位(任期)
参考例句：
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
16 elite CqzxN     
n.精英阶层；实力集团；adj.杰出的，卓越的
参考例句：
  • The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
  • We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。
17 unprecedented 7gSyJ     
adj.无前例的，新奇的
参考例句：
  • The air crash caused an unprecedented number of deaths.这次空难的死亡人数是空前的。
  • A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。
18 analysts 167ff30c5034ca70abe2d60a6e760448     
分析家，化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
19 binding 2yEzWb     
有约束力的，有效的，应遵守的
参考例句：
  • The contract was not signed and has no binding force. 合同没有签署因而没有约束力。
  • Both sides have agreed that the arbitration will be binding. 双方都赞同仲裁具有约束力。
20 inflaming 680d9d4b23288e1c2a803752cc2520a4     
v.（使）变红，发怒，过热( inflame的现在分词 )
参考例句：
  • And, by inflaming the liver, hepatitis can adversely affect dozens of life processes. 而肝脏的炎症又会对数十种生命过程产生有害影响。 来自辞典例句
  • Your throat are inflaming. 你的喉部发炎了。 来自互联网

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