直面雅思写作:11月24日范文
时间:2008-01-14 06:22:40
(单词翻译:单击)
11.24 Some people said giving aid to poorer countries has more objective effects than positive effects,to what extent do you agree or disagree?
Afflicted1 with famine,wars,diseases,people living in those poverty-stricken countries are struggling for survival. From Vietnam to Burma,from Ethiopia to Cambodia,what they worry about is where is the next meal,how to save the long-suffering family‘s life and what next day will be. In face of this severe situation,it is suggested that rich countries should shoulder responsibility to help them out of such harsh situation.
The opponents are of the opinion that this well-meant aid may
engender2 unfavorable effects on the current situation. To begin with,those aids are likely to be
misused3 by local officials. Surprising is that the poorer a country is,the higher possibility of its government‘s corruption,which is, actually,the root cause for its backwardness. To make it worse,citizens,once granted food and daily necessities alike,are
prone4 to produce strong independence and reliance. It is universally acknowledged that only those countries thriving for advance on their own can really make a difference. Once the counting-on habit,which serves as a barrier to further development,is formed,to eliminate it will be a tough job.
However,proponents also have strong reasons. Primarily,the supports,financially and technologically,have turned out to be of high importance to boosting economy of poor nations. For example,powerful economies,like France,Britain,America to name just a few,can invest in domestic industries,so that more job opportunities are brought and living standard enhanced. Furthermore,it is a win-win strategy to reach out an aiding hand. Without doubt,modern technology enables the world shrink into a Village,therefore,with a few villagers suffering,an overall prosperity is nothing but a Utopia. That is to say only when hunger is conquered,when wars are
quenched5 globally can the real comprehensive prosperity be achieved. Most important of all,those super powers,historically,were major contributors to the current
trauma6 of those have-nots.
Overall,rich countries are definitely duty-bound to help their poor counterparts out. For one thing, it mirrors the humanism;for another,it is an indispensable procedure in
realization7 of global peace and flourish.
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1
afflicted
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| 使受痛苦,折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- About 40% of the country's population is afflicted with the disease. 全国40%左右的人口患有这种疾病。
- A terrible restlessness that was like to hunger afflicted Martin Eden. 一阵可怕的、跟饥饿差不多的不安情绪折磨着马丁·伊登。
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2
engender
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| v.产生,引起 |
参考例句: |
- A policy like that tends to engender a sense of acceptance,and the research literature suggests this leads to greater innovation.一个能够使员工产生认同感的政策,研究表明这会走向更伟大的创新。
- The sense of injustice they engender is a threat to economic and political security.它们造成的不公平感是对经济和政治安全的威胁。
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3
misused
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| v.使用…不当( misuse的过去式和过去分词 );把…派作不正当的用途;虐待;滥用 |
参考例句: |
- He misused his dog shamefully. 他可耻地虐待自己的狗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- He had grossly misused his power. 他严重滥用职权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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4
prone
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| adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的 |
参考例句: |
- Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
- He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
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5
quenched
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| 解(渴)( quench的过去式和过去分词 ); 终止(某事物); (用水)扑灭(火焰等); 将(热物体)放入水中急速冷却 |
参考例句: |
- He quenched his thirst with a long drink of cold water. 他喝了好多冷水解渴。
- I quenched my thirst with a glass of cold beer. 我喝了一杯冰啤酒解渴。
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6
trauma
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| n.外伤,精神创伤 |
参考例句: |
- Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
- The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
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7
realization
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| n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 |
参考例句: |
- We shall gladly lend every effort in our power toward its realization.我们将乐意为它的实现而竭尽全力。
- He came to the realization that he would never make a good teacher.他逐渐认识到自己永远不会成为好老师。
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