(单词翻译:单击)

| Fireworks explode over the Xinghai Square during the closing day of the three-day Summer Davos meeting in Dalian, Northeast China's Liaoning Province, September 8, 2007. |
| Sept. 9 - As the curtain of three-day Summer Davos meeting in Dalian of northeastern China is lowered, participants are loaded with hope while voicing suggestions and making appeals.
Held in a developing country which has stunned1 the world with sustained economic miracle over the past three decades, the global meeting of the World Economic Forum2 surely had focused its heated topics on China's economic expansion. Unexpected by the participants, Chinese Premier3 Wen Jiabao pointed4 out China's economic hike was shadowed by problems such as unstable5 factors, imbalances and the lack of sustainability. In spite of the challenges, he expressed confidence in the country's future economic growth. "Will such development momentum6 continue? My answer is yes. We are fully7 confident..." he said. Nearly 2,000 domestic and foreign officials, specialists and business people could feel China's determination to achieve sustainable development the moment they arrived in Dalian, when their shuttle buses were powered by hybrid8 engines and the World Expo Center covering 140,000 square meters was cooled with sea water. China announced the ambitious goal of reducing the energy consumption of per unit of its GDP (gross domestic product) by 20 percent and pollutant9 emission10 by ten percent during the 11th Five- year Plan (2006-2010). Thomas L. Friedman, author of the book The World is Flat, observed that China is undergoing a second economic transformation11 from polluting economy to clean economy, which can be harder than the transformation from planned economy to market economy. However, he noted12 that the "green transformation" not only means challenge but also opportunity, and China is likely to become an innovator13 of low-cost green technologies. Samuel A. DiPiazza, chief executive officer with PricewaterhouseCooper, pointed out that China has advantages in its cheap labor14 force and innovation capability15. "Finding the right way, its high-value-added industries can boom like those with lower added values," he said. Asia Chairman of Morgan Stanley Stephen Roach believed that China is undergoing an unavoidable travail16 period, after which its service industry shall stride onto a new stage. Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao pledged at the Summer Davos that the government will "be committed to a comprehensive, coordinated17 and sustainable path of development that puts people's interests first. " "The premier's speech gives us a deeper insight into the inner thinking of China's development at current stage and higher degree of confidence in the country's future," said Professor Klaus Schwab, founder18 and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum. Talking about the Summer Davos, he believed it is "successful and fruitful". "This is probably the best meeting...and sessions from early morning to late night are interactive," he said. He asked the delegates three questions in a panel session: Did you make a new partner? Did you find an idea that could make virtual change in your business strategy? Did you become aware of more responsibility concerning environmental protection and social wellness? As to the first question, two thirds of the attendants put up their hands, while their responses to the last two questions were unanimously positive. E. Neville Isdell, chairman and chief executive officer of the Coca-Cola Company, was inspired by the meeting, especially a conversation with Premier Wen Jiabao. "China is currently our fourth largest market, but I hope it could become No.1." He was optimistic. Liu Jiren, chairman and chief executive officer of China's Liaoning-based Neosoft Group, said that he had found a partner of his company during the meeting, figured out the company's future direction and identified its responsibility. A growth company community for "big companies in the process of becoming giant and multinational19" has been set up during the meeting. Liu's Neosoft is one of the members. Economic issue is not the only one grabbing the spotlight20 of the meeting. At a plenary session on Saturday afternoon, Dr. Peter Piot, executive director of the Joint21 United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), called on businesses to shoulder more responsibility while educating their employees. "China is making enormous progress in combating HIV/AIDS," he said. "It has fully recognized the hazard of the disease and the government is becoming more transparent22 in publicizing relevant information." According to estimates by the country's Ministry23 of Health and the World Health Organization, China has about 650,000 people living with HIV/AIDS at present, 75,000 of them have developed AIDS. "Protecting the employees is not only out of morality, but also for the interests of the company," he said. However, he noted that few Chinese companies in the tide of economic boom realized the problem. Piot suggested AIDS be included into a company's risk assessment24. He also said that the policies of non-discrimination should be drafted in the company, education as how to protect against the fatal disease be conducted and all employees should have access to free condoms. Sir Martin Sorrel, chief executive officer of WPP Group, the world's second biggest advertising25 and marketing26 company, added that companies also have social responsibility to do their own part in the anti-AIDS campaign. "Pharmaceutical27 companies should make breakthroughs in developing new medicines while logistic companies help deliver the medicine," he said. Kawada Ryuhei, member of the House of Councilors in Japan, shared his experience as an HIV-infected with other participants. The 31-year-old man got infected by blood transfusion28 when he was a kid but has always remained optimistic. After his speech titled "I do not give up hope", the modest Japanese was greeted with thunderous applause. "People's support made my future path shining with more hope," he beamed. While participants were packing their luggage to leave the glitzy glass-walled World Expo Center, Tianjin City about 800 km away began to count down for the next session of Summer Davos. "As Tianjin is closer to Beijing, I hope we can draw more participants," said Dai Xianglong, mayor of the coastal29 city. Klaus Schwab said he hoped the next session would be another success.
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收听单词发音
1
stunned
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| adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词 | |
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forum
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| n.论坛,讨论会 | |
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premier
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| adj.首要的;n.总理,首相 | |
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4
pointed
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| adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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unstable
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| adj.不稳定的,易变的 | |
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momentum
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| n.动力,冲力,势头;动量 | |
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fully
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| adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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hybrid
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| n.(动,植)杂种,混合物 | |
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pollutant
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| n.污染物质,散布污染物质者 | |
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emission
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| n.发出物,散发物;发出,散发 | |
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transformation
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| n.变化;改造;转变 | |
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noted
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| adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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innovator
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| n.改革者;创新者 | |
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labor
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| n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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capability
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| n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等 | |
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travail
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| n.阵痛;努力 | |
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coordinated
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| adj.协调的 | |
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Founder
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| n.创始者,缔造者 | |
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multinational
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| adj.多国的,多种国籍的;n.多国籍公司,跨国公司 | |
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spotlight
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| n.公众注意的中心,聚光灯,探照灯,视听,注意,醒目 | |
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joint
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| adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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transparent
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| adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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ministry
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| n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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assessment
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| n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额 | |
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advertising
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| n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的 | |
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marketing
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| n.行销,在市场的买卖,买东西 | |
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pharmaceutical
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| adj.药学的,药物的;药用的,药剂师的 | |
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transfusion
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| n.输血,输液 | |
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coastal
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| adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的 | |
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