GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[7]b

时间：2007-07-06 01:21:23

（单词翻译:单击）

30. MANNERED:
(A) plain (B) infantile (C) progressive
(D) ignorant (E) natural

31. DISSEMBLE:
(A) act conventionally (B) put together
(C) appear promptly1 (D) behave honestly
(E) obtain readily

32. MITIGATE2: SEVERE::

(A) compile: available
(B) restore: new
(C) contribute: charitable
(D) venerate3: reverent4
(E) qualify: general

33. DOGGEREL5: VERSE::

(A) burlesque6: play
(B) sketch7: drawing
(C) operetta: symphony
(D) fable8: narration
(E) limerick: sonnet9


34. SYMBOLS: REBUS10::

(A) notes: score
(B) military: insignia
(C) proportions: recipe
(D) program: computer
(E) silversmith: hallmark

35. GUSH11: EFFUSIVE12::

(A) exult13: honest
(B) deliberate: secretive
(C) giggle14: innocent
(D) rage: irate
(E) whisper: confidential15


36. ARMADA: VEHICLES::

(A) drill: recruits
(B) planning: logistics
(C) infantry16: cavalry17
(D) fusillade: projectiles
(E) supply: munitions18

37. GROW: BURGEON19::

(A) beat: palpitate

(C) flourish: thrive
(D) rot: decay
(E) evolve: multiply

 

38. ENDEMIC: REGION::

(A) homogeneous: population
(B) inborn20: individual
(C) hybrid21: species
(D) sporadic22: time
(E) aberrant23: norm

39. PECCADILLO24: SIN::

(A) provocation25: instigation
(B) anxiety: fear
(C) perjury26: corruption
(D) penury27: poverty
(E) admonishment28: castigation29

40. APPLE: SKIN::

(A) potato: tuber
(B) melon: rind
(C) tomato: fruit
(D) maize30: cob
(E) rhubarb: leafstalk

41. BODYGUARD31: PERSON::

(A) police officer: traffic
(B) teacher: pupil
(C) major: city
(D) soldier: country
(E) secretary: office

42. SYLLABUS32: COURSE::

(A) rules: jury
(B) map: destination
(C) recipe: ingredients
(D) appetizer33: meal
(E) agenda: meeting

43. PITCH: SOUND::

(A) color: light
(B) mass: weight
(C) force: pressure
(D) energy: heat
(E) velocity34: time

44. WEB: SPIDER::

(A) flower: bee
(B) canal: otter
(C) nest: bird
(D) acorn35: squirrel
(E) bait: fish

45. PHILATELIST: STAMPS::

(A) numismatist36: coins
(B) astrologer: predictions
(C) geneticist: chromosomes
(D) cartographer: maps
(E) pawnbroker37: jewelry38

46. INSECT: BUTTERFLY::

(A) perfume: essence
(B) botany: chrysanthemum
(C) philosophy: metaphysics
(D) pitch: black
(E) color: brightness

47. OUTSKIRTS: TOWN::

(A) rung: ladder
(B) trunk: tree
(C) water: goblet
(D) margin: page
(E) hangar: airplane

 


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1 promptly LRMxm     
adv.及时地，敏捷地
参考例句：
  • He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
  • She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。
2 mitigate EjRyf     
vt.（使）减轻，（使）缓和
参考例句：
  • The government is trying to mitigate the effects of inflation.政府正试图缓和通货膨胀的影响。
  • Governments should endeavour to mitigate distress.政府应努力缓解贫困问题。
3 venerate VL4zv     
v.尊敬，崇敬，崇拜
参考例句：
  • They came to venerate him as a symbolic figure.他们把他当作偶像来崇拜。
  • We were taught to venerate the glorious example of our heroes and martyrs.我们受到教导要崇敬英雄、烈士的光辉榜样。
4 reverent IWNxP     
adj.恭敬的，虔诚的
参考例句：
  • He gave reverent attention to the teacher.他恭敬地听老师讲课。
  • She said the word artist with a gentle,understanding,reverent smile.她说作家一词时面带高雅，理解和虔诚的微笑。
5 doggerel t8Lyn     
n.拙劣的诗，打油诗
参考例句：
  • The doggerel doesn't filiate itself.这首打油诗没有标明作者是谁。
  • He styled his poem doggerel.他把他的这首诗歌叫做打油诗。
6 burlesque scEyq     
v.嘲弄，戏仿；n.嘲弄，取笑，滑稽模仿
参考例句：
  • Our comic play was a burlesque of a Shakespearean tragedy.我们的喜剧是对莎士比亚一出悲剧的讽刺性模仿。
  • He shouldn't burlesque the elder.他不应模仿那长者。
7 sketch UEyyG     
n.草图；梗概；素描；v.素描；概述
参考例句：
  • My sister often goes into the country to sketch. 我姐姐常到乡间去写生。
  • I will send you a slight sketch of the house.我将给你寄去房屋的草图。
8 fable CzRyn     
n.寓言；童话；神话
参考例句：
  • The fable is given on the next page. 这篇寓言登在下一页上。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable. 他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
9 sonnet Lw9wD     
n.十四行诗
参考例句：
  • The composer set a sonnet to music.作曲家为一首十四行诗谱了曲。
  • He wrote a sonnet to his beloved.他写了一首十四行诗，献给他心爱的人。
10 rebus ATAxZ     
n.谜,画谜
参考例句：
  • A picture of a cat on a log is a rebus for catalog.谜画中有一只猫（cat）站在一块木头（a log）上，谜底是catalog（目录）。
  • Most people know a sort of puzzle called rebus.大多数人都知道有一种称为画谜的猜谜。
11 gush TeOzO     
v.喷，涌；滔滔不绝(说话)；n.喷，涌流；迸发
参考例句：
  • There was a gush of blood from the wound.血从伤口流出。
  • There was a gush of blood as the arrow was pulled out from the arm.当从手臂上拔出箭来时，一股鲜血涌了出来。
12 effusive 9qTxf     
adj.热情洋溢的；感情(过多)流露的
参考例句：
  • Every visitor noticed that her effusive welcome was not sincere.所有的客人都看出来她那过分热情的欢迎是不真诚的。
  • Her effusive thanks embarrassed everybody.她道谢时非常激动，弄得大家不好意思。
13 exult lhBzC     
v.狂喜，欢腾；欢欣鼓舞
参考例句：
  • Few people would not exult at the abolition of slavery.奴隶制被废除了，人们无不为之欢乐鼓舞。
  • Let's exult with the children at the drawing near of Children's Day.六一儿童节到了，让我们陪着小朋友们一起欢腾。
14 giggle 4eNzz     
n.痴笑，咯咯地笑；v.咯咯地笑着说
参考例句：
  • Both girls began to giggle.两个女孩都咯咯地笑了起来。
  • All that giggle and whisper is too much for me.我受不了那些咯咯的笑声和交头接耳的样子。
15 confidential MOKzA     
adj.秘（机）密的，表示信任的，担任机密工作的
参考例句：
  • He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters.他不让秘书处理机密文件。
  • We have a confidential exchange of views.我们推心置腹地交换意见。
16 infantry CbLzf     
n.[总称]步兵(部队)
参考例句：
  • The infantry were equipped with flame throwers.步兵都装备有喷火器。
  • We have less infantry than the enemy.我们的步兵比敌人少。
17 cavalry Yr3zb     
n.骑兵；轻装甲部队
参考例句：
  • We were taken in flank by a troop of cavalry. 我们翼侧受到一队骑兵的袭击。
  • The enemy cavalry rode our men down. 敌人的骑兵撞倒了我们的人。
18 munitions FnZzbl     
n.军火，弹药；v.供应…军需品
参考例句：
  • The army used precision-guided munitions to blow up enemy targets.军队用精确瞄准的枪炮炸掉敌方目标。
  • He rose [made a career for himself] by dealing in munitions.他是靠贩卖军火发迹的。
19 burgeon eS9yG     
v.萌芽，发芽；迅速发展
参考例句：
  • Seeds begin to burgeon at the commencement of spring.春天开始时种子开始发芽。
  • Plants burgeon from every available space.只要有一点空隙，植物就会生根发芽。
20 inborn R4wyc     
adj.天生的，生来的，先天的
参考例句：
  • He is a man with an inborn love of joke.他是一个生来就喜欢开玩笑的人。
  • He had an inborn talent for languages.他有语言天分。
21 hybrid pcBzu     
n.(动，植）杂种，混合物
参考例句：
  • That is a hybrid perpetual rose.那是一株杂交的四季开花的蔷薇。
  • The hybrid was tall,handsome,and intelligent.那混血儿高大、英俊、又聪明。
22 sporadic PT0zT     
adj.偶尔发生的 [反]regular；分散的
参考例句：
  • The sound of sporadic shooting could still be heard.仍能听见零星的枪声。
  • You know this better than I.I received only sporadic news about it.你们比我更清楚，而我听到的只是零星消息。
23 aberrant 2V7zs     
adj.畸变的，异常的，脱离常轨的
参考例句：
  • His aberrant behavior at the party shocked everyone.他在晚会上的异常举止令所有人感到震惊！
  • I saw that the insects and spiders were displaying the same kind of aberrant behavior.我看到昆虫和蜘蛛正在表现出相同反常的行为。
24 peccadillo J3Tzo     
n.轻罪，小过失
参考例句：
  • For this peccadillo he was demoted and sent back to pound the beat.由于这次过失,他被降了级,又被打发去干徒步巡警了。
  • A fine of ￡5000 is swinging for such a peccadillo.这样的一个小过失，罚款5000英镑太多了吧。
25 provocation QB9yV     
n.激怒，刺激，挑拨，挑衅的事物，激怒的原因
参考例句：
  • He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation.他是火爆性子，一点就着。
  • They did not react to this provocation.他们对这一挑衅未作反应。
26 perjury LMmx0     
n.伪证；伪证罪
参考例句：
  • You'll be punished if you procure the witness to commit perjury.如果你诱使证人作伪证，你要受罚的。
  • She appeared in court on a perjury charge.她因被指控做了伪证而出庭受审。
27 penury 4MZxp     
n.贫穷，拮据
参考例句：
  • Hardship and penury wore him out before his time.受穷受苦使他未老先衰。
  • A succession of bad harvest had reduced the small farmer to penury.连续歉收使得这个小农场主陷入了贫困境地。
28 admonishment d2e4c740ad8edd7b7367449d956be1fa     
n.警告
参考例句：
  • Moreover, but also has some taunts and the admonishment sound. 另外，还有一些嘲讽和规劝的声音。 来自互联网
  • He chains them together with the admonishment as for the first woman. 他把他们锁在一起想警告第一个女士那样警告了他们。 来自互联网
29 castigation DTjyQ     
n.申斥，强烈反对
参考例句：
  • Marx never lost an opportunity to castigate colonialism.马克思抓住每一个机会严厉谴责殖民主义。
  • She castigated him for having no intellectual interests.她斥责他没有智识兴趣。
30 maize q2Wyb     
n.玉米
参考例句：
  • There's a field planted with maize behind the house.房子后面有一块玉米地。
  • We can grow sorghum or maize on this plot.这块地可以种高粱或玉米。
31 bodyguard 0Rfy2     
n.护卫，保镖
参考例句：
  • She has to have an armed bodyguard wherever she goes.她不管到哪儿都得有带武器的保镖跟从。
  • The big guy standing at his side may be his bodyguard.站在他身旁的那个大个子可能是他的保镖。
32 syllabus PqMyf     
n.教学大纲，课程大纲
参考例句：
  • Have you got next year's syllabus?你拿到明年的教学大纲了吗？
  • We must try to diversify the syllabus to attract more students.我们应该使教学大纲内容多样化，可以多吸引学生。
33 appetizer jvczu     
n.小吃，开胃品
参考例句：
  • We served some crackers and cheese as an appetizer.我们上了些饼干和奶酪作为开胃品。
  • I would like a cucumber salad for an appetizer.我要一份黄瓜沙拉作开胃菜。
34 velocity rLYzx     
n.速度，速率
参考例句：
  • Einstein's theory links energy with mass and velocity of light.爱因斯坦的理论把能量同质量和光速联系起来。
  • The velocity of light is about 300000 kilometres per second.光速约为每秒300000公里。
35 acorn JoJye     
n.橡实，橡子
参考例句：
  • The oak is implicit in the acorn.橡树孕育于橡子之中。
  • The tree grew from a small acorn.橡树从一粒小橡子生长而来。
36 numismatist hHuxK     
n.钱币收藏家
参考例句：
  • His grandfather is a numismatist.他爷爷是个钱币收藏家。
  • Numismatist said that you have completed the collection of coins.货币学家说你完成了货币的搜集。
37 pawnbroker SiAys     
n.典当商，当铺老板
参考例句：
  • He redeemed his watch from the pawnbroker's.他从当铺赎回手表。
  • She could get fifty dollars for those if she went to the pawnbroker's.要是她去当铺当了这些东西，她是可以筹出50块钱的。
38 jewelry 0auz1     
n.（jewllery）（总称）珠宝
参考例句：
  • The burglars walked off with all my jewelry.夜盗偷走了我的全部珠宝。
  • Jewelry and lace are mostly feminine belongings.珠宝和花边多数是女性用品。

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