GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[6]e

时间：2007-07-06 01:19:12

（单词翻译:单击）

Part5
8. ANIMAL: CAT::
(A) apple: pear (B) club: player
(C) furniture: chair (D) landscape: tree
(E) body: toe

9. CURTAIN: STAGE::
(A) footlight: orchestra
(B) lid: jar (C) upholstery: sofa
(D) veil: face (E) screen: film

10. INSOMNIA¹: SLEEP::
(A) dyslexia: read (B) hemophilia: bleed
(C) hyperactivity: move
(D) paranoia²: hallucinate
(E) malnutrition³: eat

11. JEER⁴: DERISION::
(A) fidget: restraint (B) cower⁵: menace
(C) slouch: vigilance (D) reprimand: censure
(E) frown: adversity

12. HUMILITY⁶: SUPPLICANT::
(A) espionage⁷: felon⁸
(B) dilettantism⁹: connoisseur
(C) dogmatism: scholar
(D) gregariousness¹⁰: teammate
(E) resistance: adversary¹¹

13. INTEREST: INVEIGLE::
(A) evaluate: suggest (B) foresee: predict
(C) plan: scheme (D) interpret: examine
(E) neglect: persecute¹²

14. BARTER¹³: COMMODITIES::
(A) arbitrate: disputes (B) invade: boundaries
(C) debate: issues (D) correspond: letters
(E) promote: ranks

15. PARRY: QUESTION::
(A) return: affection (B) shirk: duty
(C) confront: dread¹⁴ (D) hurl¹⁵: insult
(E) surrender: temptation

27. CONSOLIDATION:
(A) instigation (B) fragmentation
(C) restriction¹⁶ (D) opposition
(E) provocation¹⁷

28. SECURE:
(A) infest¹⁸ (B) unearth¹⁹ (C) impart
(D) implant²⁰ (E) unfasten

29. FRACAS:
(A) rapture²¹ (B) relic²²
(C) novel predicament
(D) peaceful situation
(E) just reward

30. GRATE:
(A) soothe²³ (B) gather (C) acknowledge
(D) forgive (E) improve

31. HYPERBOLE:
(A) equivocation²⁴ (B) criticism
(C) understatement (D) pessimism
(E) skepticism

32. INERRANCY:
(A) productivity (B) generosity
(C) volubility (D) fallibility
(E) plausibility²⁵

33. STEEP:
(A) relax (B) repulse²⁶ (C) plummet
(D) clarify (E) parch²⁷

34. RECUMBENT:
(A) well fortified²⁸ (B) standing²⁹ up
(C) lacking flexibility³⁰ (D) constricted
(E) alarmed

35. NATTY³¹:
(A) sloppy³² (B) quiet (C) loose
(D) common (E) difficult

36. EXIGENT:
(A) unprepossessing (B) inquisitive
(C) devoted³³ (D) absurd (E) deferrable³⁴

37. PLATITUDE:
(A) concise formulation

(B) original observation
(C) unsubstantiated claim
(D) relevant concern
(E) insincere remark

Key：
Part1
DDEEB ACBC DECDC EBEDD E
Part2
AABAE EDBC DDDEA CBDCA E
Part3
ECDDA CADE ABBDD ABABB D
Part4
ABCDE AAEE DDCCE BCCAE E
Part5
CDADE CDB BEDAC DEBAE B

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收听单词发音

1 insomnia
n.失眠，失眠症
参考例句：
Worries and tenseness can lead to insomnia.忧虑和紧张会导致失眠。 He is suffering from insomnia.他患失眠症。

2 paranoia
n.妄想狂，偏执狂；多疑症
参考例句：
Her passion for cleanliness borders on paranoia.她的洁癖近乎偏执。 The push for reform is also motivated by political paranoia.竞选的改革运动也受到政治偏执狂症的推动。

3 malnutrition
n.营养不良
参考例句：
In Africa, there are a lot of children suffering from severe malnutrition.在非洲有大批严重营养不良的孩子。 It is a classic case of malnutrition. 这是营养不良的典型病例。

4 jeer
vi.嘲弄，揶揄；vt.奚落；n.嘲笑，讥评
参考例句：
Do not jeer at the mistakes or misfortunes of others.不要嘲笑别人的错误或不幸。 The children liked to jeer at the awkward students.孩子们喜欢嘲笑笨拙的学生。

5 cower
v.畏缩，退缩，抖缩
参考例句：
I will never cower before any master nor bend to any threat.我决不会在任何一位大师面前发抖，也不会为任何恐吓所屈服。 Will the Chinese cower before difficulties when they are not afraid even of death?中国人死都不怕，还怕困难吗？

6 humility
n.谦逊，谦恭
参考例句：
Humility often gains more than pride.谦逊往往比骄傲收益更多。 His voice was still soft and filled with specious humility.他的声音还是那么温和，甚至有点谦卑。

7 espionage
n.间谍行为，谍报活动
参考例句：
The authorities have arrested several people suspected of espionage.官方已经逮捕了几个涉嫌从事间谍活动的人。 Neither was there any hint of espionage in Hanley's early life.汉利的早期生活也毫无进行间谍活动的迹象。

8 felon
n.重罪犯；adj.残忍的
参考例句：
He's a convicted felon.他是个已定罪的重犯。 Hitler's early "successes" were only the startling depredations of a resolute felon.希特勒的早期“胜利 ”，只不过是一个死心塌地的恶棍出人意料地抢掠得手而已。

9 dilettantism
n.业余的艺术爱好，浅涉文艺，浅薄涉猎
参考例句：
Their exchange of views usually remained within the limits of a pensive dilettantism. 但是他们彼此的思想交流通常只局限在对于艺术趣味的一般性思考上。来自辞典例句

10 gregariousness
集群性；簇聚性
参考例句：
Let's talk about dog's behavior from the point of gregariousness. 让我们从群居性开始谈犬的行为。来自辞典例句

11 adversary
adj.敌手，对手
参考例句：
He saw her as his main adversary within the company.他将她视为公司中主要的对手。 They will do anything to undermine their adversary's reputation.他们会不择手段地去损害对手的名誉。

12 persecute
vt.迫害，虐待；纠缠，骚扰
参考例句：
They persecute those who do not conform to their ideas.他们迫害那些不信奉他们思想的人。 Hitler's undisguised effort to persecute the Jews met with worldwide condemnation.希特勒对犹太人的露骨迫害行为遭到世界人民的谴责。

13 barter
n.物物交换，以货易货，实物交易
参考例句：
Chickens,goats and rabbits were offered for barter at the bazaar.在集市上，鸡、山羊和兔子被摆出来作物物交换之用。 They have arranged food imports on a barter basis.他们以易货贸易的方式安排食品进口。

14 dread
vt.担忧，忧虑；惧怕，不敢；n.担忧，畏惧
参考例句：
We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes.我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。 Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread.她极度恐惧的心理消除了。

15 hurl
vt.猛投，力掷，声叫骂
参考例句：
The best cure for unhappiness is to hurl yourself into your work.医治愁苦的最好办法就是全身心地投入工作。 To hurl abuse is no way to fight.谩骂决不是战斗。

16 restriction
n.限制，约束
参考例句：
The park is open to the public without restriction.这个公园对公众开放，没有任何限制。 The 30 mph speed restriction applies in all built-up areas.每小时限速30英里适用于所有建筑物聚集区。

17 provocation
n.激怒，刺激，挑拨，挑衅的事物，激怒的原因
参考例句：
He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation.他是火爆性子，一点就着。 They did not react to this provocation.他们对这一挑衅未作反应。

18 infest
v.大批出没于；侵扰；寄生于
参考例句：
Several animals in sea water can infest wood.海水中有好多动物能侵害木材。 A lame cat is better than a swift horse when rats infest the palace.宫殿有鼠患，瘸猫比快马强。

19 unearth
v.发掘，掘出，从洞中赶出
参考例句：
Most of the unearth relics remain intact.大多数出土文物仍保持完整无损。 More human remains have been unearthed in the north.北部又挖掘出了更多的人体遗骸。

20 implant
vt.注入，植入，灌输
参考例句：
A good teacher should implant high ideals in children.好教师应该把高尚理想灌输给孩子们。 The operation to implant the artificial heart took two hours.人工心脏植入手术花费了两小时。

21 rapture
n.狂喜；全神贯注；着迷；v.使狂喜
参考例句：
His speech was received with rapture by his supporters.他的演说受到支持者们的热烈欢迎。 In the midst of his rapture,he was interrupted by his father.他正欢天喜地，被他父亲打断了。

22 relic
n.神圣的遗物，遗迹，纪念物
参考例句：
This stone axe is a relic of ancient times.这石斧是古代的遗物。 He found himself thinking of the man as a relic from the past.他把这个男人看成是过去时代的人物。

23 soothe
v.安慰；使平静；使减轻；缓和；奉承
参考例句：
I've managed to soothe him down a bit.我想方设法使他平静了一点。 This medicine should soothe your sore throat.这种药会减轻你的喉痛。

24 equivocation
n.模棱两可的话，含糊话
参考例句：
These actions must be condemned without equivocation. 对这些行为必须毫不含糊地予以谴责。来自辞典例句 With caution, and with some equivocation, Bohr took a further step. 玻尔谨慎地而又有些含糊其词地采取了更深入的步骤。来自辞典例句

25 plausibility
n. 似有道理, 能言善辩
参考例句：
We can add further plausibility to the above argument. 我们可以在上述论据之外，再进一步增添一个合理的论据。 Let us consider the charges she faces, and the legal plausibility of those charges. 让我们考虑一下她面临的指控以及这些指控在法律上的可信性。

26 repulse
n.击退，拒绝；vt.逐退，击退，拒绝
参考例句：
The armed forces were prepared to repulse any attacks.武装部队已作好击退任何进攻的准备。 After the second repulse,the enemy surrendered.在第二次击退之后，敌人投降了。

27 parch
v.烤干，焦干
参考例句：
Let's parch corn!咱们爆玉米花吧。 But you can parch the clothes with the gas in the kitchen.你就用煤气火烤干衣服吧。

28 fortified
adj. 加强的
参考例句：
He fortified himself against the cold with a hot drink. 他喝了一杯热饮御寒。 The enemy drew back into a few fortified points. 敌人收缩到几个据点里。

29 standing
n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的
参考例句：
After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。 They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。

30 flexibility
n.柔韧性，弹性，（光的）折射性，灵活性
参考例句：
Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。 The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。

31 natty
adj.整洁的，漂亮的
参考例句：
Cliff was a natty dresser.克利夫是讲究衣着整洁美观的人。 Please keep this office natty and use the binaries provided.请保持办公室整洁，使用所提供的垃圾箱。

32 sloppy
adj.邋遢的，不整洁的
参考例句：
If you do such sloppy work again,I promise I'll fail you.要是下次作业你再马马虎虎，我话说在头里，可要给你打不及格了。 Mother constantly picked at him for being sloppy.母亲不断地批评他懒散。

33 devoted
adj.忠诚的，忠实的，热心的，献身于...的
参考例句：
He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。 We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。

34 deferrable
adj.可延期的，可暂缓的，可缓征的
参考例句：