GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[4]b

时间：2007-07-06 01:02:48

（单词翻译:单击）

Part 3
8. OATH: PROMISE::
(A) contract: agreement
(B) deed: attorney (C) title: estate
(D) job: loyalty1 (E) truce2: warfare3

9. NEEDLE: KNIT::

(A) loom4: weave (B) soap: wash
(C) bed: sleep (D) bait: fish
(E) match: fire

 

10. MAIL: MAILBOX::
(A) medicine: treatment (B) laundry: hamper
(C) gasoline: pump (D) coat: factory
(E) toothpaste: cleanliness

11. ASTRINGENT5: PUCKER::
(A) speed: collision (B) consolation6: sorrow
(C) proposition: solution (D) spark: ignition
(E) texture7: surface

12. HEMORRHAGE: BLEEDING::
(A) vertigo8: dizziness (B) asthma9: respiration
(C) obesity10: food (D) anemia11: vitality
(E) tension: pain

13. INDULGE: ASCETIC::
(A) adapt: mutineer (B) sacrifice: politician
(C) restrain: libertine12 (D) defy: traitor
(E) stint13: benefactor14

14. LURK15: WAIT::
(A) abscond16: depart (B) bilk: cheat
(C) topple: stabilize17 (D) deplete18: drain
(E) boost: elevate

15. INTERESTED: AGOG::
(A) persistent19: daunted20
(B) careful: meticulous
(C) curious: questioning
(D) blithe21: willful
(E) occupied: engaged

16. DOGMA: ICONOCLAST::
(A) authority: subordinate
(B) patriotism22: coward
(C) ideology23: rebel
(D) responsibility: renegade
(E) convention: maverick24

Part 4
28. CONTAMINATE:
(A) distill25 (B) embellish26 (C) purify
(D) ameliorate (E) rehabilitate27

29. FOCUS:
(A) equate28 (B) diffuse29 (C) permit
(D) dissect30 (E) abstract

30. UNDERMINE:
(A) originate (B) plan (C) smooth
(D) reinforce (E) resume

31. FLUKE:
(A) reexamined opinion
(B) expected occurrence
(C) observed experiment
(D) burst of insight
(E) lack of judgment31

32. PREEN:
(A) envelop32 (B) offend (C) confine
(D) antagonize (E) rumple33

33. DIN:
(A) resonance34 (B) weakness (C) hush
(D) uninhabitable place
(E) unobstructed view

34. QUIESCENCE:
(A) strong conviction (B) restless activity
(C) rapid decline (D) ambivalence
(E) discourtesy

35. OBDURATE:
(A) fluent (B) demonstrative (C) duplicitous
(D) complaisant35 (E) ineffectual

36. SALUBRIOUS:
(A) unhealthy (B) unpalatable (C) insipid
(D) steadily36 weakening
(E) awkwardly located

37. BALEFUL:
(A) beneficent (B) undemanding
(C) eloquent37 (D) enticing38 (E) extroverted39

38. VERDANT:
(A) tranquil (B) ominous (C) lucid
(D) tepid (E) sere


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1 loyalty gA9xu     
n.忠诚，忠心
参考例句：
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
2 truce EK8zr     
n.休战，(争执，烦恼等的)缓和；v.以停战结束
参考例句：
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
3 warfare XhVwZ     
n.战争(状态)；斗争；冲突
参考例句：
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
4 loom T8pzd     
n.织布机，织机；v.隐现，(危险、忧虑等)迫近
参考例句：
  • The old woman was weaving on her loom.那位老太太正在织布机上织布。
  • The shuttle flies back and forth on the loom.织布机上梭子来回飞动。
5 astringent re2yN     
adj.止血的，收缩的，涩的；n.收缩剂，止血剂
参考例句：
  • It has an astringent effect.这个有止血的作用。
  • Green persimmons are strongly astringent.绿柿子非常涩。
6 consolation WpbzC     
n.安慰，慰问
参考例句：
  • The children were a great consolation to me at that time.那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
  • This news was of little consolation to us.这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
7 texture kpmwQ     
n.(织物)质地；(材料)构造；结构；肌理
参考例句：
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
8 vertigo yLuzi     
n.眩晕
参考例句：
  • He had a dreadful attack of vertigo.他忽然头晕得厉害。
  • If you have vertigo it seems as if the whole room is spinning round you.如果你头晕，就会觉得整个房间都旋转起来
9 asthma WvezQ     
n.气喘病，哮喘病
参考例句：
  • I think he's having an asthma attack.我想他现在是哮喘病发作了。
  • Its presence in allergic asthma is well known.它在过敏性气喘中的存在是大家很熟悉的。
10 obesity Dv1ya     
n.肥胖，肥大
参考例句：
  • One effect of overeating may be obesity.吃得过多能导致肥胖。
  • Sugar and fat can more easily lead to obesity than some other foods.糖和脂肪比其他食物更容易导致肥胖。
11 anemia joGy3     
n.贫血，贫血症
参考例句：
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。
  • I was put on iron tablets for my anemia.我曾因贫血吃补铁药片。
12 libertine 21hxL     
n.淫荡者；adj.放荡的，自由思想的
参考例句：
  • The transition from libertine to prig was so complete.一个酒徒色鬼竟然摇身一变就成了道学先生。
  • I believe John is not a libertine any more.我相信约翰不再是个浪子了。
13 stint 9GAzB     
v.节省，限制，停止；n.舍不得化，节约，限制；连续不断的一段时间从事某件事
参考例句：
  • He lavished money on his children without stint.他在孩子们身上花钱毫不吝惜。
  • We hope that you will not stint your criticism.我们希望您不吝指教。
14 benefactor ZQEy0     
n. 恩人，行善的人，捐助人
参考例句：
  • The chieftain of that country is disguised as a benefactor this time. 那个国家的首领这一次伪装出一副施恩者的姿态。
  • The first thing I did, was to recompense my original benefactor, my good old captain. 我所做的第一件事, 就是报答我那最初的恩人, 那位好心的老船长。
15 lurk J8qz2     
n.潜伏，潜行；v.潜藏，潜伏，埋伏
参考例句：
  • Dangers lurk in the path of wilderness.在这条荒野的小路上隐伏着危险。
  • He thought he saw someone lurking above the chamber during the address.他觉得自己看见有人在演讲时潜藏在会议厅顶上。
16 abscond foUyg     
v.潜逃，逃亡
参考例句：
  • Kenobi managed to kill Grievous，and abscond with his starfighter.克诺比试图击毙了格里沃斯，并拿他的战斗机逃跑了。
  • You can not abscond from your responsibilities.你不能逃避你的职责。
17 stabilize PvuwZ     
vt.（使）稳定，使稳固，使稳定平衡；vi.稳定
参考例句：
  • They are eager to stabilize currencies.他们急于稳定货币。
  • His blood pressure tended to stabilize.他的血压趋向稳定。
18 deplete Bm2z3     
v.弄空，排除，减轻，减少...体液，放去...的血
参考例句：
  • Most native mammal species have been severely depleted.大多数本地哺乳动物的数量都已经大大减少了。
  • Elastic collisions deplete very little of the electron's energy.弹性碰撞中电子减少的能量非常少。
19 persistent BSUzg     
adj.坚持不懈的，执意的；持续的
参考例句：
  • Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days.艾伯特连续头痛了三天。
  • She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不时地向她大献殷勤，使她很难为情。
20 daunted 7ffb5e5ffb0aa17a7b2333d90b452257     
使（某人）气馁，威吓( daunt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
  • She was a brave woman but she felt daunted by the task ahead. 她是一个勇敢的女人，但对面前的任务却感到信心不足。
  • He was daunted by the high quality of work they expected. 他被他们对工作的高品质的要求吓倒了。
21 blithe 8Wfzd     
adj.快乐的，无忧无虑的
参考例句：
  • Tonight,however,she was even in a blithe mood than usual.但是，今天晚上她比往常还要高兴。
  • He showed a blithe indifference to her feelings.他显得毫不顾及她的感情。
22 patriotism 63lzt     
n.爱国精神，爱国心，爱国主义
参考例句：
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • They obtained money under the false pretenses of patriotism.他们以虚伪的爱国主义为借口获得金钱。
23 ideology Scfzg     
n.意识形态，(政治或社会的)思想意识
参考例句：
  • The ideology has great influence in the world.这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响。
  • The ideal is to strike a medium between ideology and inspiration.我的理想是在意识思想和灵感鼓动之间找到一个折衷。
24 maverick 47Ozg     
adj.特立独行的；不遵守传统的；n.持异议者，自行其是者
参考例句：
  • He's a maverick.He has his own way of thinking about things.他是个特异独行的人。对事情有自己的看法。
  • You're a maverick and you'll try anything.你是个爱自行其是的人，样样事情都要尝试一下。
25 distill Dskxt     
vt.蒸馏，用蒸馏法提取，吸取，提炼
参考例句：
  • This standard set determine the method of petroleum products distill.本标准规定了测定石油产品蒸馏的方法。
  • Distill the crucial points of the book.从书中提炼出关键的几点。
26 embellish qPxz1     
v.装饰，布置；给…添加细节，润饰
参考例句：
  • I asked him not to embellish the truth with ideas of his own.我要他不对事实添油加醋。
  • Can you embellish your refusal just a little bit?你可以对你的婉拒之辞略加修饰吗？
27 rehabilitate 2B4zy     
vt.改造(罪犯)，修复；vi.复兴，(罪犯)经受改造
参考例句：
  • There was no money to rehabilitate the tower.没有资金修复那座塔。
  • He used exercise programmes to rehabilitate the patients.他采用体育锻炼疗法使患者恢复健康。
28 equate NolxH     
v.同等看待，使相等
参考例句：
  • You can't equate passing examination and being intelligent.你不能把考试及格看成是聪明。
  • You cannot equate his poems with his plays.你不可以把他的诗歌和他的剧本相提并论。
29 diffuse Al0zo     
v.扩散；传播；adj.冗长的；四散的，弥漫的
参考例句：
  • Direct light is better for reading than diffuse light.直射光比漫射光更有利于阅读。
  • His talk was so diffuse that I missed his point.他的谈话漫无边际，我抓不住他的要点。
30 dissect 3tNxQ     
v.分割；解剖
参考例句：
  • In biology class we had to dissect a frog.上生物课时我们得解剖青蛙。
  • Not everyone can dissect and digest the public information they receive.不是每个人都可以解析和消化他们得到的公共信息的。
31 judgment e3xxC     
n.审判；判断力，识别力，看法，意见
参考例句：
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
32 envelop Momxd     
vt.包，封，遮盖；包围
参考例句：
  • All combine to form a layer of mist to envelop this region.织成一层烟雾又笼罩着这个地区。
  • The dust cloud will envelop the planet within weeks.产生的尘云将会笼罩整个星球长达几周。
33 rumple thmym     
v.弄皱，弄乱；n.褶纹，皱褶
参考例句：
  • Besides,he would tug at the ribbons of her bonnet and,no doubt,rumple her dress.此外，他还拉扯她帽子上的饰带，当然也会弄皱她的衣裙。
  • You mustn't play in your new skirt,you'll rumple it.你千万不要穿着新裙子去玩耍，你会把它弄皱的。
34 resonance hBazC     
n.洪亮；共鸣；共振
参考例句：
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
35 complaisant cbAyX     
adj.顺从的，讨好的
参考例句：
  • He has a pretty and complaisant wife.他有个漂亮又温顺的妻子。
  • He is complaisant to her.他对她百依百顺。
36 steadily Qukw6     
adv.稳定地；不变地；持续地
参考例句：
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
37 eloquent ymLyN     
adj.雄辩的，口才流利的；明白显示出的
参考例句：
  • He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩，胜过最好的演说家。
  • These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
38 enticing ctkzkh     
adj.迷人的；诱人的
参考例句：
  • The offer was too enticing to refuse. 这提议太有诱惑力，使人难以拒绝。
  • Her neck was short but rounded and her arms plump and enticing. 她的脖子短，但浑圆可爱；两臂丰腴，也很动人。
39 extroverted FtQzAK     
a.性格外向的
参考例句：
  • Do you think you are introverted or extroverted? 你认为你性格内向还是外向？
  • Are you introverted or extroverted? 你个性内向还是外向？ 来自轻松英语会话---联想2000词(上)

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