China daily Hot Words(J1)

时间：2006-10-28 09:08:48

（单词翻译:单击）

基本国策 basic state policy; basic national policy
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country
基本建成覆盖城乡、功能完善的疾病预防控制和医疗救治体系 establish a fully¹ functioning system for disease prevention and control and for emergency medical aid that covers both urban andrural areas
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come.
基本人权 fundamental human rights
基本养老金社会化发放 retirees receive their basic pension through social security channels
基本医疗保险制度 basic medical insurance system
基本月租费 basic monthly fee (charges)
基层工作 grass-roots work
基层监督 grass-roots supervision³
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level
基层文化建设 primary-level cultural undertakings⁴
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level, primary-level organization
机场建设费 airport construction fee
既成事实 fait accompli (noun)
继承税 inheritance tax
基础产业 basic industry
基础教育 basic education
基础设施建设 infrastructure⁵ construction
基础设施 infrastructure
基础税率 base tariff⁶ level
记大过 record a serious demerit
鸡蛋碰石头 like an egg striking a rock; attack… stronger than oneself
基地组织 al-Qaeda group
机电产品 mechanical and electrical product
缉毒 investigate drug smuggling⁷; capture drug smugglers
(日本银行主持的)季度短观调查报告 Tankan survey
缉毒队 narcotics⁸ squad⁹
计费方法/ 按秒计费/ 按分计费 Calculating telephone fees/ per-second calculation/ per-minute calculation
急功近利 eager for instant success and quick profits
技工贸结合的科技型企业 scientific and technological¹⁰ enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development
机构重叠 organizational overlapping¹¹
机构改革 institutional reform; streamlining; institutional restructuring
机构投资者 institutional investor¹²
机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government)
激光唱片 compact disc; laser record; laser disc
激光打印机 laser printer
激光导航 laser navigation
激光通信 laser communication
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan
计划经济 planned economy
计划内招生 planned enrollment¹³
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
机会成本 opportunity cost
积极防御 active defense¹⁴
计价器 taximeter
计件工资制　 piece-rate system
季节工 seasonal¹⁵ worker
季节性调价 seasonal price adjustment
即开式奖券 scratch-open ticket； scratch pad
激励约束制度 a system of incentives¹⁶ and disincentives
激烈竞争 cut-throat competition
记名债券 registered bonds
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness World Records
纪念封 commemorative envelope
即期消费 immediate¹⁷ consumption
机器阅卷 machine scoring
急人民所急，忧人民所忧 making the desires and worries of the people one's own
吉日良辰 auspicious¹⁸ day
积少成多 many a little makes a mickle
寄生效应 ghost effect
计时工资 hourly wage
计时工资制 time-rate wage system
纪实文学 documentary writing
纪实小说 documentary fiction
寄售 commission sale
技术产权交易所 technology equity¹⁹ market; technology property right exchange
技术成果商品化 commercialization of technological achievements
技术储备 technological reserve
技术创新 technological innovation
技术改造 technological transformation²⁰
技术攻关 strive to make technological breakthrough
技术工人 technician; skilled worker
技术集约企业 technology-intensive enterprise
技术交底 technical disclosure
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product
技术密集型 technology-intensive
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers
技术依托 technical backstopping
技术有偿转让 transfer of technology with compensation
集束炸弹 cluster bomb
技术职称 technical title
技术转让 technology transfer
集思广益 draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas
缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling
计算机化战争 computerized war
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system (CIMS)
计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction (CAI)
计算机辅助学习 computer-aided learning (CAL)
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU)
计算机网络信息中心 computer network information center
挤提 bank run
集体承包 be contracted to collectives; collective contract
集体观念 groupism; collective spirit
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony; group wedding
集体经济 collective economy
集体领导和个人分工负责相结合的制度 system combining collective leadership with individual responsibility
集体所有制 collective ownership
集团消费 institutional spending
既往不咎,忘掉旧嫌 let bygones be bygones
继往开来 continue with the past and open up the future
纪委 discipline inspection²¹ commission
鸡尾酒疗法 drug cocktail²² therapy (treatment)
即席讲话 speak impromptu²³; make an impromptu speech; off-the-cuff remarks
极限运动 extreme sports; X-sports
吉祥如意 Everything goes well
吉祥物 mascot²⁴
继续深化国有企业改革、使企业真正成为市场竞争的主体 to deepen SOE reform to enable them to become main players in the market competition;
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories)
积压滞销 overstocked commodity (inventory)
机译 machine translation (MT)
基因工程 genetic²⁶ engineering
基因库 gene²⁵ bank
基因水稻 trans-genetic hybrid²⁷ rice
基因突变 genetic mutation²⁸
基因图谱 genome; Gene chip (DNA microarray)
即印相片 instant photo
基因组 genome
绩优股 blue chip
集约化 intensification²⁹
集约化经营 intensive management
集约经营 intensive operation
记帐式国债 book-entry T-bonds
记帐式国库券 inscribed³⁰ treasury³¹ bond
记者席 press box
记者招待会 press conference
家政服务 household service
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development
集装箱运输船　 container freighter
集装运输 container shipping³²
集资 pool resources; collect money; raise funds; raise money
集资办学 raise money to set up new schools
集资房 houses built with funds collected by the buyers
甲A足球队 Division A soccer team
加班 overtime³³ work
嘉宾 distinguished³⁴ guest, honored guest
假唱 lip-synch
假钞票 fake note; phony money; stumer
假动作 deception³⁵; feint; deception
价格波动 price fluctuation³⁶
价格操纵 price manipulation; price rigging
价格反弹 price rebound³⁷
价格浮动范围 price-float range
价格弹性 price elasticity³⁸
价格听证会 public price hearings
价格脱离价值 divergence³⁹ of prices from values; divorce price from value
加工贸易 trade involving the processing of supplied raw materials
甲骨文 oracle⁴⁰ bone inscriptions⁴¹
架空 make somebody a mere⁴² figurehead; deprive somebody of his authority while keeping him in office
加快产业结构升级 speed up efforts to upgrade its industrial structure
加快市场步伐 accelerate the marketization; quicken the pace of marketization
假冒伪劣产品 counterfeit⁴³ and shoddy products
加盟 ally oneself to (a sports team)
加密 encrypt
加密频道 encoded channel
家谱 family tree; family stemma; family genealogy⁴⁴
加强军队和政权建设 strengthen army building and the organs of political power
加强流动人口计划生育管理 strengthen the management of family planning among the floating population
加强农业基础地位 strengthen the position of agriculture as the foundation of the economy
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation⁴⁵ is maintained in public opinion
假球 soccer fraud
加权平均值 weighted average
假日经济 holiday economy
加塞 jump a queue; cut a line
假释 parole
加速上市 speed-to-market
加速上市 speed-to-market
家庭出身 family background
家庭经济困难的学生 needy⁴⁶ student
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system
家庭影院 home theater
假小子 tomboy
家用电器 household electrical appliance
家长制作风 patriarchal style
家政服务 household service
价值工程 value engineering
家族企业 family firm
假酒 adulterated wine
加快处置不良资产 step up efforts in handling bad assets
兼并 merge²; annexation⁴⁷
见不得人的勾当 under-the-table deal
剪彩 cut the ribbon
建仓 open a position
检察官 public procurator
检察机关 procuratorial organ
检察长 chief procurator
坚持不懈地进行“扫黄打非”斗争 fight unremittingly against pornographic and illegal publications
坚持对话,不搞对抗 persist in dialogue, refrain from confrontation⁴⁸
坚持解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，弘扬与时俱进的精神 adhere to the ideological⁴⁹ guideline of emancipating⁵⁰ the mind, seeking truth from facts, and upholds the spirit of advancing with time.
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase understanding and iron out differences
剪刀差 price scissors; scissors movement of price
监督部门 watchdog
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products
尖端课题 frontline subject
减肥茶 diet tea
减负 alleviate⁵¹ burdens on somebody
监护权 custodial⁵² right
舰舰导弹 ship-to-ship missile
间接选举 indirect election
渐进式台独 gradual Taiwan independence
渐近尾声 draw to a close
检举箱 accusation⁵³ letter box
健康及意外险 health and casualty insurance
建立公正、合理的国际政治经济新秩序 build a fair and rational new international political and economic order
建立健全国有资产管理和监督体制 establish and perfect the management and supervision system of State-owned assets
见面会 meet-and-greet
简明新闻 news in brief
减轻农民负担　 reduce farmers' burdens; lighten the burden on farmers
建设公债 public bonds for construction
建设社会主义的物质文明和精神文明 build a socialist⁵⁴ civilization that is advanced culturally and ideologically⁵⁵, as well as materially; promote socialist material progress and socialist culture and ideology⁵⁶
建设社会主义法治国家 build a socialist country under the rule of law
建设稳产高产基本农田 make primary farmland capable of producing stable, high yields.
建设有中国特色的社会主义 build a socialist country under the rule of law build socialism with Chinese characteristics
监事会 board of inspectors
减速玻璃(汽车） decelerating glass
荐贤举能 recommend the virtuous and the able
减刑 have one's sentence commuted
减员增效 downsize staffs and improve efficiency
减灾 disaster reduction; disaster mitigation; reduce damages caused by disaster
舰载飞机 carrier-borne aircraft; carrier aircraft
简政放权 streamline administration and delegate power; streamline administration and institute decentralization
建筑面积 floorage; floor space
坚持正确的政治方向 pursue a correct political direction
坚定信心，扎实工作，旗帜鲜明，毫无动摇 enhance confidence, do a solid job, take a clear-cut stand and never waver in carrying on the fight in depth
讲诚信，反欺诈: honor credibility and oppose cheating
僵化思想 ossified thinking
将军肚 general's belly; beer belly
奖励工资制度 a bonus wages system; a system of higher pay for better performance
降落伞候选人，外来候选人（应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人） parachute candidate
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River
讲排场，摆阔气 waste and extravagance
讲求实效　 stress practical results; strive for practical results
降息 reduction of interest
降息 reduction of interest rate
讲义气 be loyal to friends; remain faithful to friends
建立促进经济社会可持续发展的机制 establish a mechanism to promote sustainable social and economic development
建立更加安全、更加尊重多样性和更加团结的世界 work for a safer, more diverse and united world
健全就业，收入分配和社会保障制度 improve employment, income distribution and social security system
建设高素质的领导干部队伍 build a contingent of high-calibre leading cardres
建设统一开放竞争有序的现代市场体系 establish a unified, open and orderly modern market system
建设完整的社会主义市场经济体系 establish a complete socialist market economic system
“简税制、宽税基、低税率、严征管”的原则 the principle of “a more simplified taxation system, broader tax collection basis, lower tax rates and stricter tax collection”
减员增效 reduce staff for greater efficiency
叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence
交叉报复 cross retaliation
交割 delivery
教工 teachers and staff
交流学者 exchange scholar
矫情 use lame arguments
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth
交通补助　 travel allowance
焦土政策 Scorched- Earth plan
教务处 dean's office
侥幸球 fluke
教学法 pedagogy; teaching method
教研室 teaching and research division
交钥匙工程 turn-key project
浇一瓢冷水 throw cold water on；dampen the enthusiasm of
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education
教育乱收费 unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions
教育质量 quality of education

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收听单词发音

1 fully
adv.完全地，全部地，彻底地；充分地
参考例句：
The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气，然后全部呼出。 They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。

2 merge
v.(使)结合，(使)合并，(使)合为一体
参考例句：
I can merge my two small businesses into a large one.我可以将我的两家小商店合并为一家大商行。 The directors have decided to merge the two small firms together.董事们已决定把这两家小商号归并起来。

3 supervision
n.监督，管理
参考例句：
The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。 The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。

4 undertakings
企业( undertaking的名词复数 )；保证；殡仪业；任务
参考例句：
The principle of diligence and frugality applies to all undertakings. 勤俭节约的原则适用于一切事业。 Such undertakings require the precise planning and foresight of military operations. 此举要求军事上战役中所需要的准确布置和预见。

5 infrastructure
n.下部构造，下部组织，基础结构，基础设施
参考例句：
We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。 We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设，发展各类群众文化。

6 tariff
n.关税，税率；(旅馆、饭店等)价目表，收费表
参考例句：
There is a very high tariff on jewelry.宝石类的关税率很高。 The government is going to lower the tariff on importing cars.政府打算降低进口汽车的关税。

7 smuggling
n.走私
参考例句：
Some claimed that the docker's union fronted for the smuggling ring.某些人声称码头工人工会是走私集团的掩护所。 The evidence pointed to the existence of an international smuggling network.证据表明很可能有一个国际走私网络存在。

8 narcotics
n.麻醉药( narcotic的名词复数 )；毒品；毒
参考例句：
The use of narcotics by teenagers is a problem in many countries. 青少年服用麻醉药在许多国家中都是一个问题。来自《现代汉英综合大词典》 Police shook down the club, looking for narcotics. 警方彻底搜查了这个俱乐部，寻找麻醉品。来自《简明英汉词典》

9 squad
n.班，小队，小团体；vt.把…编成班或小组
参考例句：
The squad leader ordered the men to mark time.班长命令战士们原地踏步。 A squad is the smallest unit in an army.班是军队的最小构成单位。

10 technological
adj.技术的；工艺的
参考例句：
A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。 Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今，随着科技进步，生活节奏不断增快。

11 overlapping
adj./n.交迭（的）
参考例句：
There is no overlapping question between the two courses. 这两门课程之间不存在重叠的问题。 A trimetrogon strip is composed of three rows of overlapping. 三镜头摄影航线为三排重迭的象片所组成。

12 investor
n.投资者，投资人
参考例句：
My nephew is a cautious investor.我侄子是个小心谨慎的投资者。 The investor believes that his investment will pay off handsomely soon.这个投资者相信他的投资不久会有相当大的收益。

13 enrollment
n.注册或登记的人数；登记
参考例句：
You will be given a reading list at enrollment.注册时你会收到一份阅读书目。 I just got the enrollment notice from Fudan University.我刚刚接到复旦大学的入学通知书。

14 defense
n.防御，保卫；[pl.]防务工事；辩护，答辩
参考例句：
The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。 The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。

15 seasonal
adj.季节的，季节性的
参考例句：
The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。 The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。

16 incentives
激励某人做某事的事物( incentive的名词复数 )；刺激；诱因；动机
参考例句：
tax incentives to encourage savings 鼓励储蓄的税收措施 Furthermore, subsidies provide incentives only for investments in equipment. 更有甚者，提供津贴仅是为鼓励增添设备的投资。来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法

17 immediate
adj.立即的；直接的，最接近的；紧靠的
参考例句：
His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。 We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。

18 auspicious
adj.吉利的；幸运的，吉兆的
参考例句：
The publication of my first book was an auspicious beginning of my career.我的第一本书的出版是我事业吉祥的开始。 With favorable weather conditions it was an auspicious moment to set sail.风和日丽，正是扬帆出海的黄道吉日。

19 equity
n.公正，公平，（无固定利息的）股票
参考例句：
They shared the work of the house with equity.他们公平地分担家务。 To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.要获得资产净值，墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。

20 transformation
n.变化；改造；转变
参考例句：
Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化。 He was struggling to make the transformation from single man to responsible husband.他正在努力使自己由单身汉变为可靠的丈夫。

21 inspection
n.检查，审查，检阅
参考例句：
On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。 The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。

22 cocktail
n.鸡尾酒；餐前开胃小吃；混合物
参考例句：
We invited some foreign friends for a cocktail party.我们邀请了一些外国朋友参加鸡尾酒会。 At a cocktail party in Hollywood,I was introduced to Charlie Chaplin.在好莱坞的一次鸡尾酒会上，人家把我介绍给查理·卓别林。

23 impromptu
adj.即席的，即兴的；adv.即兴的(地)，无准备的(地)
参考例句：
The announcement was made in an impromptu press conference at the airport.这一宣布是在机场举行的临时新闻发布会上作出的。 The children put on an impromptu concert for the visitors.孩子们为来访者即兴献上了一场音乐会。

24 mascot
n.福神，吉祥的东西
参考例句：
The football team's mascot is a goat.足球队的吉祥物是山羊。 We had a panda as our mascot.我们把熊猫作为吉详物。

25 gene
n.遗传因子，基因
参考例句：
A single gene may have many effects.单一基因可能具有很多种效应。 The targeting of gene therapy has been paid close attention.其中基因治疗的靶向性是值得密切关注的问题之一。

26 genetic
adj.遗传的，遗传学的
参考例句：
It's very difficult to treat genetic diseases.遗传性疾病治疗起来很困难。 Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.每个子细胞可以收到遗传信息的一个完全补偿物。

27 hybrid
n.(动，植）杂种，混合物
参考例句：
That is a hybrid perpetual rose.那是一株杂交的四季开花的蔷薇。 The hybrid was tall,handsome,and intelligent.那混血儿高大、英俊、又聪明。

28 mutation
n.变化，变异，转变
参考例句：
People who have this mutation need less sleep than others.有这种突变的人需要的睡眠比其他人少。 So far the discussion has centered entirely around mutation in the strict sense.到目前为止，严格来讲，讨论完全集中于围绕突变问题上。

29 intensification
n.激烈化，增强明暗度；加厚
参考例句：
The intensification of the immunological response represents the body's natural defense. 增强免疫反应代表身体的自然保卫。来自辞典例句 Agriculture in the developing nations is not irreversibly committed, to a particular pattern of intensification. 发展中国家的农业并没有完全为某种集约化形式所束缚。来自辞典例句

30 inscribed
v.写，刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 )；内接
参考例句：
His name was inscribed on the trophy. 他的名字刻在奖杯上。 The names of the dead were inscribed on the wall. 死者的名字被刻在墙上。来自《简明英汉词典》

31 treasury
n.宝库；国库，金库；文库
参考例句：
The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。 This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。

32 shipping
n.船运（发货，运输，乘船）
参考例句：
We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。 There's a shipping charge of ￡5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。

33 overtime
adj.超时的，加班的；adv.加班地
参考例句：
They are working overtime to finish the work.为了完成任务他们正在加班加点地工作。 He was paid for the overtime he worked.他领到了加班费。

34 distinguished
adj.卓越的，杰出的，著名的
参考例句：
Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses.大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。 A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。

35 deception
n.欺骗，欺诈；骗局，诡计
参考例句：
He admitted conspiring to obtain property by deception.他承认曾与人合谋骗取财产。 He was jailed for two years for fraud and deception.他因为诈骗和欺诈入狱服刑两年。

36 fluctuation
n.(物价的)波动，涨落；周期性变动；脉动
参考例句：
The erratic fluctuation of market prices are in consequence of unstable economy.经济波动致使市场物价忽起忽落。 Early and adequate drainage is essential if fluctuation occurs.有波动感时，应及早地充分引流。

37 rebound
v.弹回；n.弹回，跳回
参考例句：
The vibrations accompanying the rebound are the earth quake.伴随这种回弹的振动就是地震。 Our evil example will rebound upon ourselves.我们的坏榜样会回到我们自己头上的。

38 elasticity
n.弹性，伸缩力
参考例句：
The skin eventually loses its elasticity.皮肤最终会失去弹性。 Every sort of spring has a definite elasticity.每一种弹簧都有一定的弹性。

39 divergence
n.分歧，岔开
参考例句：
There is no sure cure for this transatlantic divergence.没有什么灵丹妙药可以消除大西洋两岸的分歧。 In short,it was an age full of conflicts and divergence of values.总之，这一时期是矛盾与价值观分歧的时期。

40 oracle
n.神谕，神谕处，预言
参考例句：
In times of difficulty,she pray for an oracle to guide her.在困难的时候，她祈祷神谕来指引她。 It is a kind of oracle that often foretells things most important.它是一种内生性神谕，常常能预言最重要的事情。

41 inscriptions
（作者）题词( inscription的名词复数 )；献词；碑文；证劵持有人的登记
参考例句：
Centuries of wind and rain had worn away the inscriptions on the gravestones. 几个世纪的风雨已磨损了墓碑上的碑文。 The inscriptions on the stone tablet have become blurred with the passage of time. 年代久了，石碑上的字迹已经模糊了。

42 mere
adj.纯粹的；仅仅，只不过
参考例句：
That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。 It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。

43 counterfeit
vt.伪造，仿造；adj.伪造的，假冒的
参考例句：
It is a crime to counterfeit money.伪造货币是犯罪行为。 The painting looked old but was a recent counterfeit.这幅画看上去年代久远，实际是最近的一幅赝品。

44 genealogy
n.家系，宗谱
参考例句：
He had sat and repeated his family's genealogy to her,twenty minutes of nonstop names.他坐下又给她细数了一遍他家族的家谱，20分钟内说出了一连串的名字。 He was proficient in all questions of genealogy.他非常精通所有家谱的问题。

45 orientation
n.方向，目标；熟悉，适应，情况介绍
参考例句：
Children need some orientation when they go to school.小孩子上学时需要适应。 The traveller found his orientation with the aid of a good map.旅行者借助一幅好地图得知自己的方向。

46 needy
adj.贫穷的，贫困的，生活艰苦的
参考例句：
Although he was poor,he was quite generous to his needy friends.他虽穷，但对贫苦的朋友很慷慨。 They awarded scholarships to needy students.他们给贫苦学生颁发奖学金。

47 annexation
n.吞并，合并
参考例句：
He mentioned the Japanese annexation of Korea in 1910 .他提及1910年日本对朝鲜的吞并。 I regard the question of annexation as belonging exclusively to the United States and Texas.我认为合并的问题，完全属于德克萨斯和美国之间的事。

48 confrontation
n.对抗，对峙，冲突
参考例句：
We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。 After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后，他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。

49 ideological
a.意识形态的
参考例句：
He always tries to link his study with his ideological problems. 他总是把学习和自己的思想问题联系起来。 He helped me enormously with advice on how to do ideological work. 他告诉我怎样做思想工作，对我有很大帮助。

50 emancipating
v.解放某人（尤指摆脱政治、法律或社会的束缚）( emancipate的现在分词 )
参考例句：
Innovation requires emancipating our minds, seeking truth from facts and keeping pace with the times. 创新就要不断解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进。来自汉英非文学 - 十六大报告 The harmonious society is important content of Marx's mankind emancipating thought. 和谐社会是马克思人类解放思想中的重要内容。来自互联网

51 alleviate
v.减轻，缓和，缓解(痛苦等)
参考例句：
The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。 Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。

52 custodial
adj.监护的，照管的
参考例句：
The teenagers were convicted of manslaughter and given a two-year custodial sentence. 这些青少年被判过失杀人罪，及二年的监禁（拘留）刑罚。 This article interrogates the cultural experience of being a non custodial mother. 本文审视一位无监护权的母亲所感受到的文化体验。

53 accusation
n.控告，指责，谴责
参考例句：
I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。 She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。

54 socialist
n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的
参考例句：
China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。 His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。

55 ideologically
adv. 意识形态上地，思想上地
参考例句：
Ideologically, they have many differences. 在思想意识上，他们之间有许多不同之处。 He has slipped back ideologically. 他思想退步了。

56 ideology
n.意识形态，(政治或社会的)思想意识
参考例句：
The ideology has great influence in the world.这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响。 The ideal is to strike a medium between ideology and inspiration.我的理想是在意识思想和灵感鼓动之间找到一个折衷。

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