口译分类词汇--改革开放(2)

时间：2007-05-07 01:42:13

（单词翻译:单击）

　　费改税 Transform administrative1 fees into taxes

　　分配形式 forms of distribution

　　风险资金 risk funds

　　副业 sideline production

　　改革是"社会主义制度的自我完善和自我发展"。 Reform is "the self-perfection and self-development of the socialist2 system."

　　改革重点转移到城市 the focus of reform is shifted to the cities

　　改善经济环境 improve economic environment

　　搞活企业 invigorate/ revitalize/ rejuvenate3 enterprises

　　各尽所能，按劳/需分配。 from each according to his ability, to each according to his work/needs.

　　跟踪审计  Follow-up auditing4

　　工程监理制度 The monitoring system for projects

　　公有制 public ownership

　　鼓励 give incentive5 to

　　管理不善 poor management

　　国际收支 international balance of payments

　　国家保障国有经济的巩固和发展。 The state ensures the consolidation6 and growth of the state economy.

　　国家的根本任务是，集中力量进行社会主义现代化建设 The basic task of the nation is to concentrate its efforts on socialist modernization7.

　　国民生产总值 GNP (Gross National Product)

　　国内生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

　　国有经济，即社会主义全民所有制经济，是国民经济中的主导力量。  The state economy is the sector8 of socialist economy under ownership by the whole people; it is the leading force in the national economy.

　　国有资产安全 The safety of state-owned assets

　　过度开垦 Excess reclamation

　　合同管理制度 The contract system for governing projects

　　合资企业 joint venture

　　合作企业 cooperative enterprise

　　和平演变 peaceful evolution

　　宏观控制 exercise macro-control


分享到：


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的，管理的
参考例句：
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
2 socialist jwcws     
n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的
参考例句：
  • China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。
  • His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
3 rejuvenate oVVxn     
v.(使)返老还童；(使)恢复活力
参考例句：
  • The mountain air will rejuvenate you.山里的空气会使你恢复活力。
  • Exercise is perhaps the most effective way to rejuvenate your skin.锻炼可能是使皮肤恢复活力的最好手段。
4 auditing JyVzib     
n.审计，查账，决算
参考例句：
  • Auditing standards are the rules governing how an audit is performed.收支检查标准是规则统治一个稽核如何被运行。
  • The auditing services market is dominated by a few large accounting firms.审计服务市场被几家大型会计公司独占了。
5 incentive j4zy9     
n.刺激；动力；鼓励；诱因；动机
参考例句：
  • Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.在许多职业中，钱仍是主要的鼓励因素。
  • He hasn't much incentive to work hard.他没有努力工作的动机。
6 consolidation 4YuyW     
n.合并,巩固
参考例句：
  • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民，对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy. 国家保障国营经济的巩固和发展。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
7 modernization nEyxp     
n.现代化，现代化的事物
参考例句：
  • This will help us achieve modernization.这有助于我们实现现代化。
  • The Chinese people are sure to realize the modernization of their country.中国人民必将实现国家现代化。
8 sector yjczYn     
n.部门，部分；防御地段，防区；扇形
参考例句：
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。

©2005-2010英文阅读网