口译分类词汇--政治政府(7)

时间：2007-05-07 01:29:13

（单词翻译:单击）

　　漏征漏管户 tax dodgers1

　　面对严峻挑战 meet the serious challenge

　　民族地区 regions inhabited by ethnic2 groups

　　名优产品 famous brand high-quality products

　　牟取暴利price hikes for exorbitant3 profits

　　年度国家预算annual State budge4

　　农村电网改造projects to upgrade rural power grids5

　　农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural workers

　　起草社会治安法drafting a social security law

　　全国人大常务委员会 the NPC Standing6 Committee

　　全国人大代表deputy to the National People's Congress

　　全国人民代表大会 (简称 全国人大) National People's Congress (NPC)

　　全国人民代表大会常务委员会 the NPC Standing Committee

　　全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee

　　全国人民代表大会主席团 the NPC Presidium

　　全国政协委员 member of the national committee of CPPCC

　　全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程forge ahead with the new great project of Party building

　　全体会议plenary meeting

　　权贵资本主义'(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism7

　　人均国内生产总值per-capita gross domestic product (GDP)

　　弱势群体 disadvantaged groups (对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。——Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.)

　　三个代表 three represents theory (the Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation8 of the development of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.)

　　三讲教育：讲学习，讲政治，讲正气three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct)

　　三峡工程Three-Gorges Project

　　三峡移民Migrants from Three Gorges area

　　生计问题 bread-and butter issue

　　生态建筑 ecological construction

　　使大多数亏损企业扭亏为盈 bring the majority of money-losing firms into the black

　　试点项目 pilot project

　　特困行业和企业industries and enterprises in dire straits

　　退耕还林、还草工程Grain for Green Project

　　网络公司 a web-based economy

　　西部大开发the strategy of developing the western region

　　西电东送 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region

　　下岗工人基本生活津贴the basic living allowance for laid-off workers

　　下岗职工基本生活费subsistence allowances for laid-off workers

　　现代远程教育modern distance education

　　宪法修正案 amendments to the Constitution


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1 dodgers 755721a92560aef54a57a481bf981739     
n.躲闪者，欺瞒者( dodger的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • a crackdown on fare dodgers on trains 对火车逃票者的严厉打击
  • But Twain, Howells, and James were jeeringly described by Mencken as "draft-dodgers". 不过吐温、豪威尔斯和詹姆斯都是被门肯讥诮地叫做“逃避兵役的人。” 来自辞典例句
2 ethnic jiAz3     
adj.人种的，种族的，异教徒的
参考例句：
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏，这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
3 exorbitant G7iyh     
adj.过分的；过度的
参考例句：
  • More competition should help to drive down exorbitant phone charges.更多的竞争有助于降低目前畸高的电话收费。
  • The price of food here is exorbitant. 这儿的食物价格太高。
4 budge eSRy5     
v.移动一点儿；改变立场
参考例句：
  • We tried to lift the rock but it wouldn't budge.我们试图把大石头抬起来，但它连动都没动一下。
  • She wouldn't budge on the issue.她在这个问题上不肯让步。
5 grids 3ee63c2476f49cd6c03c72e14687b4f7     
n.格子( grid的名词复数 )；地图上的坐标方格；（输电线路、天然气管道等的）系统网络；（汽车比赛）赛车起跑线
参考例句：
  • Typical framed structures are beams, grids, plane and space frames or trusses. 典型构架结构为梁、格栅、平面的和空间的框架或桁架。 来自辞典例句
  • The machines deliver trimmed grids for use or stock. 这种机器铸出修整过的板栅，以供使用或储存。 来自辞典例句
6 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的
参考例句：
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
7 capitalism er4zy     
n.资本主义
参考例句：
  • The essence of his argument is that capitalism cannot succeed.他的论点的核心是资本主义不能成功。
  • Capitalism began to develop in Russia in the 19th century.十九世纪资本主义在俄国开始发展。
8 orientation IJ4xo     
n.方向，目标；熟悉，适应，情况介绍
参考例句：
  • Children need some orientation when they go to school.小孩子上学时需要适应。
  • The traveller found his orientation with the aid of a good map.旅行者借助一幅好地图得知自己的方向。

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