(单词翻译:单击)
The China Confucius Foundation (CCF) on Saturday unveiled a standard portrait of ancient philosopher and educator Confucius in order to give him a single, recognizable identity around the world. |
Sept. 24 - The China Confucius Foundation (CCF) on Saturday unveiled a standard portrait of ancient philosopher and educator Confucius in order to give him a single, recognizable identity around the world.
The event was part of the commemoration marking the 2,557th anniversary of his birth. The CCF unveiled the final version of the portrait at a news conference in Qufu of east China's Shandong Province, hometown of Confucius, on the basis of a draft sculpture released in June this year. "Acting1 as a symbol of Chinese history and culture, Confucius is widely known around the world. A standard portrait is needed so that different countries could have the same image of him," said CCF general secretary Zhang Shuhua. The sculpture depicts2 Confucius as an old man with a long beard, broad mouth and big ears. He wears a robe and crosses his hands on his chest. The amended3 portrait highlights the ancient philosopher's kindness in appearance as well as his cultured and gentle characteristics, said professor Hu Xijia, a member of the sculpture design group. "We want to show a Confucius that exists in people's minds, who is a kind, sagacious and respectful person," said Hu, who started the work in January. The draft sculpture was based on the painting of Confucius by Wu Daozi of the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907), together with advice from Confucian scholars, historians, artists and his descendants. The new portrait would set the standard criteria4 for the image of Confucius, who had been represented in different ways when Chinese were presenting statues in foreign countries, said Zhang. Confucius was the founder5 of Confucianism, which advocates the building of a harmonious6 society through an individual's self-refinement in manners and taste. It was promulgated7 by Chinese rulers since the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC - 25 AD) and spread into east and south Asia. Confucianism dominated Chinese society for centuries, and spread to Europe in the late 16th century. Born in 551 B.C., Confucius, a great thinker, philosopher, statesman and educator, has more than 3 million descendants with Qufu as a concentration area, according to latest statistics. There are 2.5 million descendants of Confucius in the Chinese mainland, 100,000 in the Republic of Korea, and many in the United States, Malaysia and Singapore. Regarding Confucius as an outstanding educator, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)last year named an international prize after him -- Confucius Literacy Prize, to honor individuals and institutions which have made significant contributions to education. On Saturday, the UNESCO awarded the prize in Qufu, the first of its kind, to educational officials of India and Morocco to honor their decade-long efforts in eradicating8 illiteracy9, especially among women and children, and helping10 drop-out children return school. In an effort to promote Chinese language and culture abroad, China has planned to set up 100 "Confucius Institutes" around the world to help foreigners learn Chinese. Scholars and believers around the world commemorate11 Confucius' birth at his hometown in Qufu every year to carry forward the Confucian spirit of benevolence12 and honor. Many scholars say that the research on the values of Confucianism are conducive13 to the building of a harmonious society in China and around the world.
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1
acting
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n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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2
depicts
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描绘,描画( depict的第三人称单数 ); 描述 | |
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3
Amended
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adj. 修正的 动词amend的过去式和过去分词 | |
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4
criteria
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n.标准 | |
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5
Founder
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n.创始者,缔造者 | |
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6
harmonious
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adj.和睦的,调和的,和谐的,协调的 | |
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7
promulgated
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v.宣扬(某事物)( promulgate的过去式和过去分词 );传播;公布;颁布(法令、新法律等) | |
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8
eradicating
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摧毁,完全根除( eradicate的现在分词 ) | |
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9
illiteracy
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n.文盲 | |
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10
helping
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n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的 | |
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11
commemorate
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vt.纪念,庆祝 | |
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12
benevolence
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n.慈悲,捐助 | |
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13
conducive
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adj.有益的,有助的 | |
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