法国归还中国32件纯金古董

 

The ornaments² include four solid gold bird's heads.

 

They had been stolen by tomb robbers in a small county of China's Gansu province and smuggled³ abroad.

 

Bai Jian, deputy director of the cultural relics⁴ bureau in Gansu, says a large number of stolen cultural relics were sent abroad in the 1990s. 

 

"In the early 1990s, tomb robbing was rampant⁵ near burial sites dating back to the Qin Dynasty in Li county of Gansu province. The national cultural relics bureau and the local government jointly⁶ launched a campaign to crack down on tomb robbing. Some of the treasure was reclaimed⁷ by authorities during the campaign. Yet a large amount of it is still missing that has great value in archaeological studies."

 

Chinese authorities have spent years tracking the lost treasure and found they were purchased by two private collectors in France and later donated to a national museum.

Song Xinchao, deputy head of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, says those ornaments were returned to China after complex negotiations⁸ via diplomatic channels.

 

"French law forbids national museums giving away their collections because it stipulates⁹ that all state-owned assets are non-transferable. The French government could not break the law. However, it also did not want to breach¹⁰ relevant international conventions, so it decided¹¹ to return the gifts to the donors¹²." 

 

The treasure was returned in the name of its donator after the collector consented to withdraw the donation to the museum.

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