2008年职称英语综合类教材新增部分内容(九)d
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2008-01-26 06:36 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

练习:

1. What's the reaction of Mrs. Czarnecki when she was annoyed by the barking of her neighbor's dog?

  A) She went to her neighbor's door to complain about it.

  B) She wrote to the local government and suggested that a law should be made to prohibit the dogs from barking.

  C) She lodged1 a complaint against the dog with the municipality.

  D) She became so upset and telephoned the police.

2. In the city of Clifton, A legislative2 bill that addresses whining3 and barking was introduced by

   A) David Axelrod

   B) Frank C. Fusco

   C) Matthew T. Priore

   D) Eric M. Zwerling

3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

  A) Mrs. Czarnecki's complaint made the city officials decide to introduce the general noise ordinance4.

  B) Clifton. is the first city in New Jersey5 that seeks to silence noisy dogs.

  C) The general noise ordinance in Clifton is contradictory6 to the Constitution so that it was changed in 1998.

  D) At present, Clifton residents who complain about the noisy dogs can not employ a lawyer to prosecute7 the case in municipal court.

4. Which of the following statements about the proposed ordinance is true?

  A) Clifton City Council finally passed it on Tuesday, August 8.

  B) Under the ordinance, whenever a dog barks over 30 minutes in an hour, its master will get fined.

  C) All the residents in Clifton hope that the ordinance can be reinforced as soon as possible because it is a quality of life issue.

  D) People who complain about the disturbance8 by noisy dogs do not need to prosecute the case in municipal court themselves according to the proposed ordinance.

5. Which of the following statements is Mr. Zwerling's own appreciation9 of the barking problem?

  A) The ordinance is not tough enough since it allows a dog bark for 30 minutes.

  B) The problem can only be solved if people are civil enough to each other.

  C) Financial punishment is the best way to ban dogs from barking.

  D) The city should try its best to resolve the matter through mediation10.

 

答案与题解:

1. C 从第三段的第一句话可知 Czarnecki 夫人在忍无可忍的情况下向市政当局控诉这一情况。

2. B 根据文章第五段,市议会议员 Frank C. Fusco提出了新的法案。

3. D 根据文章第十七段,按照现行的法案,遇到受动物鸣叫骚扰的案件时,只能由受害者本人亲自到庭指控。

4. D 由第十七段的最后一句可推出新法案允许受害者作为证人,由律师代为控诉。

5. B 该文第十九段提供了答案。

 



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1 lodged cbdc6941d382cc0a87d97853536fcd8d     
v.存放( lodge的过去式和过去分词 );暂住;埋入;(权利、权威等)归属
参考例句:
  • The certificate will have to be lodged at the registry. 证书必须存放在登记处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Our neighbours lodged a complaint against us with the police. 我们的邻居向警方控告我们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 legislative K9hzG     
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
参考例句:
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
3 whining whining     
n. 抱怨,牢骚 v. 哭诉,发牢骚
参考例句:
  • That's the way with you whining, puny, pitiful players. 你们这种又爱哭、又软弱、又可怜的赌棍就是这样。
  • The dog sat outside the door whining (to be let in). 那条狗坐在门外狺狺叫着(要进来)。
4 ordinance Svty0     
n.法令;条令;条例
参考例句:
  • The Ordinance of 1785 provided the first land grants for educational purposes.1785年法案为教育目的提供了第一批土地。
  • The city passed an ordinance compelling all outdoor lighting to be switched off at 9.00 PM.该市通过一条法令强令晚上九点关闭一切室外照明。
5 jersey Lp5zzo     
n.运动衫
参考例句:
  • He wears a cotton jersey when he plays football.他穿运动衫踢足球。
  • They were dressed alike in blue jersey and knickers.他们穿着一致,都是蓝色的运动衫和灯笼短裤。
6 contradictory VpazV     
adj.反驳的,反对的,抗辩的;n.正反对,矛盾对立
参考例句:
  • The argument is internally contradictory.论据本身自相矛盾。
  • What he said was self-contradictory.他讲话前后不符。
7 prosecute d0Mzn     
vt.告发;进行;vi.告发,起诉,作检察官
参考例句:
  • I am trying my best to prosecute my duties.我正在尽力履行我的职责。
  • Is there enough evidence to prosecute?有没有起诉的足够证据?
8 disturbance BsNxk     
n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调
参考例句:
  • He is suffering an emotional disturbance.他的情绪受到了困扰。
  • You can work in here without any disturbance.在这儿你可不受任何干扰地工作。
9 appreciation Pv9zs     
n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨
参考例句:
  • I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
  • I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
10 mediation 5Cxxl     
n.调解
参考例句:
  • The dispute was settled by mediation of the third country. 这场争端通过第三国的斡旋而得以解决。
  • The dispute was settled by mediation. 经调解使争端得以解决。
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