职称英语理工类网络课堂讲义-概括大意[5]
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-08 02:21 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
第3课时
PASSAGE 5 ?
Recreation and Sports

  "All work and no play makes Jack1 a dull boy" is a popular saying in the United States. Other countries have similar sayings. It is true that all of us need recreation. We cannot work all the time if we are going to maintain2 good health and enjoy life. Good physical and mental health in fact enables3 us to work more efficiently4.
  Everyone has his own way of relaxing .Perhaps the most popular way is to participate in sports. There are team sports, such as baseball, basketball, and football. There are individual sports, also, such as golf and swimming. In addition, hiking, fishing, siding and mountain climbing have a great attraction for people who like to be outdoors. Chess, card-playing , and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people.
  Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to participate in them. Many people prefer to be spectators5, either by attending the games in person, watching them on television, or listening to them on the radio. When there is an important baseball game or boxing match, it is almost impossible to get tickets; everyone wants to attend.
  It doesn't matter whether we play a fast game of ping-pong, concentrate over the bridge table, or go walking through the woods on a brisk6 autumn afternoon. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time and enjoy some form of recreation.
练习:
1. Paragraph 2____________.
2. Paragraph3____________.
3. Paragraph4____________.
A) The important of having recreation
B) The recreation centers
C) Type of sports
D) Fun of being spectators
4. To keep fit and enjoy life , all of us must have____________.
5. Participating in door sports or outdoor sports is a good way___________.
6. Many people prefer watching games to__________.
7. It is generally believed that those who work all the time and do not know how to relax_______.
A) must be very boring
B) some kind of recreation
C) participating in them
D) to relax oneself
E) to choose one's own way of relaxing
Keys: CDABDCA


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1 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
2 maintain d8hzP     
vt.支撑;赡养,抚养;维持,保有
参考例句:
  • He has to maintain a large family on a small salary.他不得不依靠很少的工资养活一家人。
  • We must do our best to maintain sales at their usual rate.我们要尽力使销售额保持在平日的水平上。
3 enables 5bbe727a82109d77599a648e779d2e09     
v.使能够,提供做…的权利[措施]( enable的第三人称单数 );使可能
参考例句:
  • The software enables you to access the Internet in seconds. 这种软件使你在几秒钟内便可访问互联网。
  • This pass enables me to travel half-price on trains. 我用这张通行证可以半价乘火车。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 efficiently ZuTzXQ     
adv.高效率地,有能力地
参考例句:
  • The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。
  • Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources efficiently.地方政府必须学会有效地分配资源。
5 spectators f68d48a1c64478cadff5c343371783c3     
n.观众,旁观者( spectator的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The spectators were wilting visibly in the hot sun. 看得出观众在炎热的阳光下快支撑不住了。
  • The policemen asked the spectators to stand well back. 警察要求旁观者靠后站。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 brisk Ss7zp     
adj.轻快的,生气勃勃的,(天气等)令人振作的
参考例句:
  • The actress is walking at a brisk pace.那位女演员正以轻快的步伐走着。
  • It's great to work outdoors during brisk fall days.清爽的秋日里在户外工作是很愉快的。
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