07年春季口译备考圣经(3)-口译笔试中数字的处理和训练(三)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-09-21 07:08 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Difficulty Level II:

1.In 2001, China's GDP reached 9.5933 trillion yuan, almost tripling that of 1989, representing an average annual increase of 9.3 percent.

二00一年,我国国内生产总值达到九万五千九百三十三亿元,比一九八九年增长近两倍,年均增长百分之九点三。注意triple(增长三倍)这样的以非数字形式出现的“数据”,特别要引起注意,类似的还有:double, quadruple, tertiary在中高级口译试题中均出现过。

2.Efforts will be made to quadruple the GDP of the year 2000 by 2020.

国内生产总值到二0二0年力争比二000年翻两番。

3.The earth's moon is located an average of 239,000 miles from the earth. It has a diameter of 2,136 miles, and its gravity is one-sixth that of earth's.

月亮离地球约有239,000英里远,其直径为2136英里,重力为地球的1/6.

4.Unemployment has risen to over three million for the first time in six years and analysts1 expect the jobless total to rise by a further 40,000 this month. Manufacturing output has meanwhile steadied, after a nought2 point five per cent decrease last month.

失业人数六年来首次突破3百万。专家预测本月失业人数约新增4万,而制造业产量继上个月下跌百分之零点五之后已趋稳定。

注意naught(nought) point five = 0.5 naught=0 零的其他形式:zero, O, cypher (cipher3), nil4, nothing, love (限于网球比分)

5.Except Xinjiang, output value of the secondary industry of other Chinese provinces occupies more than 40% of its GDP, while output value of the tertiary industry occupies more than 30% in most of the provinces.

除新疆以外,中国其他省份的工业值占GDP的百分之四十几,而第三产业的产值在大部分省份中占有的比值均超过30%.

6.Steel production this week totalled 327 289 metric tonnes, down 1.4% from 332 103 tonnes a week earlier but up 9.8% from 298 100 tonnes in the same week of 2003.

本周钢产量总数为327,289公吨,比上一周的332,103公吨下降1.4%,而与2003年同一周的数据298,100公吨比较增加了9.8%.

7.The amount of savings5 of urban and rural residents have increased over 71.4 per cent from 21.06 billion yuan in 1978 to 1,520.35 billion yuan in 1993.

城乡居民的储蓄从1978年的210亿6千万元增加到1993年的1万5千2百零3亿5千万元,上升71.4个百分点。

8.As compared with the same period last year, the price of rice, wheat, maize6 and soybean rose by 16.2%, 18.1%, 22.8% and 29.5% respectively.

与去年同期相比,米,麦,玉米,大豆的价格分别提升了16.2%,18.1%,22.8%和29.5%.

9.With over 40,000 US-invested enterprises, the paid-in value of the total US investment in China now stands at 43 billion US dollars. Of the top 500 US companies, more than 400 have come to China, and most of them are making a handsome profit.

今天,美国在华投资设立企业超过4万家,实际投资430亿美元。 美国500强企业中,已有400多家进入中国,大多数企业获利丰厚。

10. China's GDP in 1997 amounts to US$902 billion. This figure ranks No.7 behind USA (US$7819.3 billion), Japan (US$4223.4 billion), German (US$2115.4 billion), France (US$1393.8 billion), Britain (US$1278.4 billion) and Italy (US$ 1146.2 billion). From 1979 to 1997, China's average annual growth rate is 9.8 percent, 6.5 percentage points higher than that of the world.

1997年中国的国民生产总值达到$902 bn美元,在世界排名第七,仅次于美国($7819.3bn),日本($4223.4bn),德国($2115.4bn),法国($1393.8bn),英国($1278.4bn)和意大利($1146.2bn),从1979年到1997年,中国的平均年增长率的为9.8%,比世界平均值高出6.5个百分点

注:billion(十亿)可缩写为bn,million为mn

11. In 1999, China's gross domestic product (GDP), which came to only RMB 362.41 billion yuan in 1978, amounted to 7955.3 billion yuan, 20-fold increase over 1978. China ranks No.7 in terms of total supply and demand and No.1 in terms of economic growth rate.

1999年,中国的国内生产总值达到7955.3bn元,相比1978年的362.41bn元,增长了20倍。中国在总供给和需求方面排名世界第七,而在经济增长率上排名第一

注:20-fold 20倍

many-fold 许多倍

12. China hit 9.1 percent in GDP growth in 2003, despite the impact of SARS epidemic7, a record since the Asian Financial Crisis in the late 1990s.

尽管有非典的影响,2003年中国的国内生产总值增长率达9.1%,创18世纪90年代后期亚洲金融危机以来的最高纪录。

13. China contributed to about four percent of the world's total GDP in 2003 by consuming 7.4 percent of the oil, 31 percent of the coal, 27 percent of steel, 25 percent of alumina and 40 percent of the cement, consumed worldwide.

2003年中国的GDP是世界总GDP的4%,消耗了世界7.4%的油,3.1%的煤,27%的钢,25%的氧化铝。



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 analysts 167ff30c5034ca70abe2d60a6e760448     
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
2 nought gHGx3     
n./adj.无,零
参考例句:
  • We must bring their schemes to nought.我们必须使他们的阴谋彻底破产。
  • One minus one leaves nought.一减一等于零。
3 cipher dVuy9     
n.零;无影响力的人;密码
参考例句:
  • All important plans were sent to the police in cipher.所有重要计划均以密码送往警方。
  • He's a mere cipher in the company.他在公司里是个无足轻重的小人物。
4 nil 7GgxO     
n.无,全无,零
参考例句:
  • My knowledge of the subject is practically nil.我在这方面的知识几乎等于零。
  • Their legal rights are virtually nil.他们实际上毫无法律权利。
5 savings ZjbzGu     
n.存款,储蓄
参考例句:
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
6 maize q2Wyb     
n.玉米
参考例句:
  • There's a field planted with maize behind the house.房子后面有一块玉米地。
  • We can grow sorghum or maize on this plot.这块地可以种高粱或玉米。
7 epidemic 5iTzz     
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
参考例句:
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
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